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Fossils

Quiz by Amy Squicciarini

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19 questions
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  • Q1
    What are the three characteristics of index fossils?
    Abundant and widely distributed, short period of time, and tell the relative age of rock layers.
    30s
  • Q2
    How do fossils form?
    A fossil forms when sediment covers it, more sediments covers the fossil and layers, then the movement of tectonic plates lifts up the fossil to the Earth’s surface, and erosion from rain reveals the fossil on the rock.
    30s
  • Q3
    Asian elephants used to roam from Iran to Southern Asia. What is the reason the Asian elephants are almost extinct?
    Loss of habitat
    30s
  • Q4
    What is the main cause of the extinction of mammoths?
    Climate change
    30s
  • Q5
    What is a fossil?
    Preserved remains of a once-living organism
    30s
  • Q6
    What are the three things that fossils can tell us?
    How long life existed on Earth, past organisms, where they were located.
    30s
  • Q7
    What is a mold and cast fossil?
    Mold is an imprint of an organism and the cast is when the mold is filled in with sediments, water, and they harden.
    30s
  • Q8
    What is a petrified fossil?
    A dead organism that turns into stone.
    30s
  • Q9
    What are the three ways that an organism can be Preserved?
    Amber, tar, ice
    30s
  • Q10
    True or False? Examples of trace fossils are footprints, animal holes, and feces.
    True
    30s
  • Q11
    True or False? The law of superposition states that the oldest rock is on the top.
    False
    30s
  • Q12
    True or False? Sediment accumulates vertically to the Earth’s surface.
    False
    30s
  • Q13
    True or False? Relative age is the age of something compared to other things.
    True
    30s
  • Q14
    True or False? Unconformity is the gaps between incomplete rock sequences.
    True
    30s
  • Q15
    True or False? Nonconformity exists where sedimentary rock lies on the top of an eroded surface such as Sedimentary or igneous.
    False
    30s

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