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G7Int 3.6 America the Not-So-Beautiful (updated 2024)

Quiz by Janette Salinas

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25 questions
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  • Q1

    What is the author's main purpose in writing this essay?

    inform the reader of the problems of pollution in America

    entertain the reader with anecdotes about his life

    persuade the reader to do something about the pollution

    express his hatred of pollution in modern America

    30s
  • Q2

    The title of this essay refers to the song “America, the Beautiful.” This is an example of what type of figurative language?

    simile (it compares two things using like)

    allusion (it makes a reference to something famous)

    oxymoron (it combines contradictory things with opposite meanings)

    metaphor (it compares two things using is)

    30s
  • Q3

    What is the tone of the last paragraph?

    eerie

    angry

    serious

    humorous

    30s
  • Q4

    What is the author’s main point in this essay?

    Poor countries don’t have the same trash problems as more developed countries.

    Insect and weed killers thrown away are likely to end up polluting lakes and rivers.

    In 500 B.C., the Greeks passed the first law forbidding throwing trash in the street.

    The “American Way” of throwing things out is creating major problems

    30s
  • Q5

    In "America the Not-So-Beautiful" the author claims that we are running out of space. How does he support this claim?

    He supports this claim by reminding the reader that the ancient Greeks prohibited people from throwing their garbage in the street. 

    He supports this claim by stating that the American economic system is based on throwing things away and buying new ones.

    He supports this claim by reminding us that we all have poison in our houses that we don't know what to do with.

    He supports this claim by saying that we now have to build houses where dumps were.

    30s
  • Q6

    Who might benefit from reading "America the Not-So-Beautiful?"

    Anyone, but especially Americans

    Everyone, but not Americans

    Only people who create landfills

    Only chemical companies

    30s
  • Q7

    What is a landfill?

    a place where planes landed

    a place where land is filled

    a place that is filled with trash

    a place where trash is deposited

    30s
  • Q8

    A scale as used in the text refers to:

    the size of something compared to something else

    the comparison of a scale to a balance

    a balance or something that weighs

    30s
  • Q9

    Which of these words matches the author's opinion about some Americans?

    wasteful

    watchful

    willful

    wrathful

    30s
  • Q10

    The author uses loaded language when he says: 

    The people of the city of New York throw away nine times their weight in garbage and junk every year.

    Not only that, but Americans spend more for the packaging of food than all our farmers together make in income growing it. That's some statistic.

    Some of the things we're throwing away are poisoning the Earth and will eventually poison all of us and all living things.

    The more civilized a country is, the worse the trash problem is. Poor countries don't have the same problem because they don't have much to discard.

    30s
  • Q11

    How does the author connect the idea of prosperity to the amount of trash people throw away?

    The author says that it is easier to throw things out when it is harder to replace them.

    The author says that in countries that aren't prosperous, people must not hold on to things to get as little use out of them as possible.

    The author says that it is harder to throw things out when it is easy to replace them.

    The author says that because the United States has an abundance of things we want and need, we make more waste. 

    30s
  • Q12

    In paragraph 4, the author says, “The more civilized a country is, the worse the trash problem.” What does he mean by “civilized” in this sentence?

    the author means the very opposite of "barbarity", because he believes barbarians are the only ones who can make a trash problem worse 

    the author means “wealthy”, but it is used somewhat ironically because he argues in the same paragraph that civilized countries have a worse trash problem

    the author means "polite and courteous"; someone who knows how to say "please" and "thank you", because he believes polite people do not contribute to the trash problem

    30s
  • Q13

    Rooney acknowledges that he is just as guilty as other Americans of heedlessly following the pattern of buying and throwing away.

    true
    false
    True or False
    30s
  • Q14

    Rooney's purpose is to convince wasteful Americans that their trash is not a problem yet but that they should cut back on their wastefulness before it is too late to save the planet.

    false
    true
    True or False
    30s
  • Q15

    As readers, we can infer that Rooney cares about the future of our Earth and wants us to change our culture's wasteful ways and our relationship with the planet. 

    true
    false
    True or False
    30s

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