
GB2: Taxonomy ALL - Multiple Choice
Quiz by Rel
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Identify the kingdom that is best described by the following characteristics: Mobile, w/ Ester linkages in phospholipids, Chemoheterotrophic (digestive), w/ True multicellularity
These are the holes of sponges where filtered water enter/exit
These are the stinging cells of cnidarians that contain toxins
These are also called unsegmented flatworms.
These are aquatic chemoheterotrophic organisms that have a wheeled structure which rotates for its motility.
These are also called unsegmented roundworms.
These are soft bodied animals that may have covering or shell for protection
These are worms that are segmented
These are segmented animals that have jointed legs
What is the distinguishing characteristic that best describes organisms under phylum Echinodermata?
Prototype phylum for vertebrates
What is the structure that chordates have that distinguishes them from other animal phyla?
Identify the kingdom that is best described by the following characteristics: Sessile, w/ Ester linkages in phospholipids, Autotrophic, Chlorophyllous, w/ True multicellularity
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of organisms under kingdom Plantae
These are vascular plants that bears spores instead of seeds.
These are non-vascular plants which uses their plasmodesmata to transfer nutrients and materials
Mosses are under what division?
Division Hepatophyta have structures that resemble what?
Hornworts are under what division?
Division Psilophyta has what?
What division has distinct nodes, jointed true stems, true roots, and have true leaves called Megaphylls?
The leaf-like structure Microphyll belongs to what?
Cycadophyta, Ginkgophyta, Coniferophyta, and Gnetophyta are what?
Which of the following is a characteristic of Division Anthophyta
Flowering plants that have a parallel leaf venation and a fibrous root.
Identify the kingdom that is best described by the following characteristics:Â w/ Ester linkages in phospholipids, Chitinous cell wall, w/ True multicellularity
What life cycle do fungi have?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of fungi?
These are networks of fungal cells connected together in a series of strands.
Sexual reproduction of fungi
Unison of chromosomes and DNA.
Root-hair-like fungal structure that absorbs nutrients
These are fungi that grows on the dead
Fungal cell boundary
These are fungi without septum
These are spores that are enclosed within a sac
These are filamentous on anaerobic conditions
These have zygospores đ
These have asci đ that contain its spores
These have club-like structures attached on their gills
The ring on stalks of mushrooms, particularly on basidiomycetes. These are poison indicators
Identify the kingdom that is best described by the following characteristics: Diverse, w/ Ester linkages in phospholipids, Eukaryotic, w/o True multicellularity
Identify the kingdom that is best described by the following characteristics: Diverse, w/ Ester linkages in phospholipids, w/o True multicellularity, Prokaryotic
Identify the kingdom that is best described by the following characteristics: Diverse, w/ Ether linkages in phospholipids, w/o True multicellularity
These move using pseudopods or false feet which are extensions of cell membrane and cytoplasm.
Animal-like protists that have flagellum for locomotion
Type of nuclei of protists under Phylum Ciliophora that is assigned for cell control
These animal-like protists do not have any locomotive structure but has a complex structure at its tip
These algae have phycobilins called phycoerythrin
These are flagellated and causes the infamous paralyzing red tide
These have animal-like, plant-like, and microorganism-like characteristics, are flagellated, and autotrophic but can be heterotrophic when it needs to be
These have siliceous cell wall and are also known as grass of the sea
These are direct ancestors of plants with cellulosic cell walls and chlorophyll A & B
These are identified as one whole group of cells and are produces a fruiting body when it undergoes sexual reproduction.
These are fungi that are not observed yet to have a complete life cycle
These are fungi that have cellulosic cell walls and live on moist or wet environments
The symbiotic/mutual relationship between fungi and photosynthetic organism and a good bio-indicator of absence of pollution
A form of lichens that are leaf-like
A form of lichens that look like splattered paint on trees
A form of lichens that are grapes-like
These are bacterial cells on same colony united by gelatinous sheath
Type of shape of prokaryotes that is spherical
Type of shape of prokaryotes that is spiral
Type of cell arrangement of prokaryotes that is chain-like
Type of cell arrangement of prokaryotes that is grapes-like
What cell structure do prokaryotes use in order to exchange genetic material to one another?
Which of the following is an organism?
These are a combination of simple chemicals: DNA or RNA for genetic material and protein for coating
The protein coating of viruses
Plant pathogens with RNA as genetic material
Infectious agent made from misfolded proteins that mainly infects neural tissues
A transmissible spongiform encephalopathy that occurs when humans practice cannibalism
A newly discovered archaea which lives on acid mine drainage
These live in anaerobic and produces methane with CO2 and H2
These are salt lovers that thrive in salty environments
These live in extremely hot and acidic environments and produce sulfate and sulfuric acid
These are hot dwelling and metabolizes sulfur and hydrogen
Ray shaped bacteria with fungi like growth
The most harmful greenhouse gas found in bogs and swamps in which bubbles indicate its presence. Is also useful on many things such as being a source of energy
Clostridium botulinum produces what?
 Dictyoglomus turgidus produces what?
Acetobacter aceti produces what?
Nitrospira metabolizes what?
These bacteria synergizes together to form a better output
Dwells on hot temperatures, particularly on the large mouth of a volcano
He started taxonomy in the 18th century by studying scientific names
The observance on how embryos, fetuses, seeds develop or progress
The observance of external and physical characteristics and features seen by eyes.
Evolutionary relationships based on molecular data and DNA sequences
Taxonomy with phylogeny
Universal name of organisms
In the binomial naming of organisms, the 1st word is the genus while the 2nd is ________
In writing scientific names by hand, it must be
I. Bold
II. Underlined separately
III. Italicized
IV. 1st letter of Genus capitalized
Who introduced the classification level of Domain?
Which of the following is not a Domain?
Intersections on dendrograms that represent existence of common ancestors
Collection of organisms from a common ancestor
Unscaled dendrogram
Relationship based on adaptation from environmental conditions and shared environmental pressure but are not classified as a clade therefore is not a valid way of classification
autotrophic or heterotrophic characteristicsÂ
phototrophic or chemotrophic characteristicsÂ
What was the prior kingdom which consists of eubacteria and archaebacteria?
What is the characteristic of an organism if it cannot translocate?
Identification through two contrasting traits
Kingdom also known as the garbage bin of organisms