
Genetics
Quiz by Biology - Texas Education Agency
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10 questions
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- Q1If several pea plants with the genotype T TYy are crossed with pea plants with the genotype Ttyy, what percentage of the offspring will be expected to have the T TYy allele combination?50%40%25%75%60s
- Q2Crossing-over between nonsister chromatids during meiosis is significant in heredity. This process most likely leads to an increase in which of the following?The occurrence of polyploidyGenetic variationThe expression of dominant traitsNumber of gametes60s
- Q3In cocker spaniels the allele for a black coat color (B) is dominant over the allele for a brown coat color (b). If a brown cocker spaniel is crossed with a heterozygous black cocker spaniel, which of the following genotypic ratios can be expected?2 BB: 0 Bb: 2 bb1 BB: 2 Bb: 1 bb2 BB: 1 Bb: 0 bb0 BB: 2 Bb: 2 bb60s
- Q4Sexual reproduction in animals depends on the production of gametes. Which of these processes produces gametes in animals?FertilizationMitosisBinary fissionMeiosis60s
- Q5In the 1860s Gregor Mendel performed numerous dihybrid crosses between pea plants. Dihybrid crosses involve the study of the inheritance patterns related to two different traits. In guinea pigs the allele for black fur (B) is dominant over the allele for brown fur (b), and the allele for short fur (F) is dominant over the allele for long fur (f). What percentage of the offspring from a BbFf x bbff cross would be expected to be heterozygous for both traits?50%0%100%25%60s
- Q6Tomato plants usually have hairy stems. Hairless stems are present in tomato plants that are homozygous recessive for this trait. If the stem characteristics are determined by a single gene, what is the expected outcome of crossing two tomato plants that are heterozygous for hairy stems?50% hairy stems: 50% hairless stems100% hairless stems75% hairy stems: 25% hairless stems100% hairy stems60s
- Q7In Holstein cattle the allele for black hair color (B) is dominant over the allele for red hair color (b), and the allele for polled (P), or lacking horns, is dominant over the allele for having horns (p). What is the expected phenotypic ratio of the offspring of a BbPp × BbPp cross if these alleles sort independently?9 black/polled : 3 black/horned : 3 red/polled : 1 red/horned12 black/polled : 0 black/horned : 0 red/polled : 4 red/horned16 black/polled : 0 black/horned : 0 red/polled : 0 red/horned4 black/polled : 4 black/horned : 4 red/polled : 4 red/horned60s
- Q8Which cross is correct312460s
- Q9Tay-Sach's disease is a fatal genetic disorder that causes the destruction of the nervous system. What would the chance of a child expressing this disease be if one parent was a carrier for it and the other parent did not have it at all0%25%50%100%60s
- Q10The Genotype of individual 1 could beEE or EeeeEe onlyEE only60s