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Genetics 3 Review

Quiz by Laikyn Skipper

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31 questions
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  • Q1
    What enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides during transcription?
    helicase
    primase
    RNA polymerase
    DNA polymerase
    30s
  • Q2
    What is not a difference between RNA and DNA?
    DNA has deoxyribose and RNA has ribose
    DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded
    DNA stores genetic information and RNA transmits genetic information
    DNA has uracil and RNA has thymine
    30s
  • Q3
    During what phase of mitosis is there a checkpoint and why?
    During prophase to make sure that all chromosomes were duplicated during the S phase of interphase
    During anaphase to make sure that chromatids separated correctly and evenly
    During telophase to make sure there is a correct number of chromosome before the nucleus returns
    During metaphase to make sure chromatids are paired and lined up correctly before division
    30s
  • Q4
    What is the purpose of cyclin-kinase during the cell cycle?
    to promote cell division
    to repress cell division
    30s
  • Q5
    Which of the following is not a negative regulatory molecule?
    Rb
    r45
    p53
    p21
    30s
  • Q6
    What phase of the cell cycle is shown above?
    Question Image
    metaphase
    telophase
    prophase
    anaphase
    30s
  • Q7
    Which of the following does not occur during interphase?
    spindle fibers attach to chromosomes
    organelles are duplicated
    the cell grows
    DNA is replicated
    30s
  • Q8
    Which of the following amino acids does the codon AUG give you? (Click chart to enlarge)
    Question Image
    Leu.
    Arg.
    Met.
    Ser.
    30s
  • Q9
    What would be the anti codon of CGA
    GCU
    TAC
    CGA
    GCT
    30s
  • Q10
    Which of the following is the first step to protein synthesis?
    snRNA edits mRNA and mRNA leaves the nucleus to the ribosome
    helicase unwinds DNA and RNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides
    tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome to bond together to make protein
    RNA polymerase adds nucleotides and snRNA edits mRNA
    30s
  • Q11
    During which checkpoint does the cell make sure the conditions are favorable for division?
    G1/S
    G1
    M
    none of these
    30s
  • Q12
    What type of RNA can be found in the cytoplasm?
    rRNA, tRNA, mRNA
    rRNA, snRNA, tRNA
    rRNA, snRNA, mRNA
    mRNA, snRNA, tRNA
    30s
  • Q13
    What process does this diagram show?
    Question Image
    protein synthesis
    transcription
    replication
    translation
    30s
  • Q14
    Which of the following does not correctly describe cancer cells?
    cells that have mutations the gene for regulatory molecules
    cells that grow too large
    cells that rapidly grow
    cells that do not go through cell cycle checkpoints
    30s
  • Q15
    What type of mutation is show in the image above?
    Question Image
    insertion
    substitution
    deletion
    duplication
    30s

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