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Genetics/Meiosis Quiz

Quiz by Clifford Traylor

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22 questions
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  • Q1

    When Gregor Mendel crossed a true-breeding tall TT plant with a true-breeding short tt plant, the F1 plants inherited

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    an allele from only the tall parent.

    an allele for tallness from the tall parent and an allele for shortness from the short parent.

    an allele for tallness from each parent

    an allele for shortness from each parent

    300s
  • Q2

    The Smith family has four sons. What is the chances of having a daughter?

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    1/8

    1/2

    1/128

    1/12

    300s
  • Q3

    A cross of a red cow (RR) with a white bull (WW) produces all roan offspring (RRWW). This type of inheritance is known as

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    incomplete dominance

    multiple alleles

    polygenic inheritance

    codominance 

    300s
  • Q4

    Gametes are produced by the process of

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    crossing over

    replication

    mitosis

    meiosis

    300s
  • Q5

    In humans, a male has

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    one X chromosome only

    one X chromosome and one Y chromosome

    two X chromosomes

    two Y chromosomes

    300s
  • Q6

    Genetic traits of seeds are noted as follows: G= long, W = wrinkled, Y = yellow, R = ribbed, g =short, w = smooth, y = white, r = grooved. Which of the following is a possible genotype for a short, wrinkled, yellow, grooved seed?

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    ggWwyyrr

    ggWwYYrr

    GgWwYyRR

    GGWWyyRr

    300s
  • Q7

    Which of the following is true?

    For each characteristic an organism inherits two genes, one from each parent

    Genes segregate during gamete production in meiosis.

    All the answers are correct

    The phenotype of an organism depends upon its genotype

    300s
  • Q8

    In the P generation, a homozygous tall plant is crossed with a homozygous short plant. The probability that an F1 plant will be tall is

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    100 %

    50%

    25%

    75%

    300s
  • Q9

    The Figure is an example of

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    crossing-over

    anaphase I

    chromosome letters

    independent assortment

    300s
  • Q10

    Meiosis results in the formation of

    four genetically identical cells.

    four genetically different cells

    two genetically identical cells.

    a combined sperm and egg

    300s
  • Q11

    If an organism’s diploid number is 46, its haploid number is

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    12

    46

    92

    23

    300s
  • Q12

    Two pink-flowering plants are crossed. The offspring flower as follows: 25% red, 25% white, 50% pink. what pattern of in heritance does flower color in these flowers follow?

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    generations altered

    multiple alleles

    codominance

    incomplete dominance

    300s
  • Q13

    When does crossing over occur?

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    metaphase

    during meiosis

    prophase of mitosis

    telophase of meiosis

    300s
  • Q14

    Crossing over allows

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    the allele to remain the same and avoid change

    the alleles to mix and increase diversity

    the chromosome to divide and make new body cells

    the cell to enter anaphase 2

    300s
  • Q15

    What did Griffith observe when he injected a mixture of heat-killed, disease-causing bacteria and live harmless bacteria into mice?

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    The mice were unaffected

    The disease-causing bacteria changed into harmless bacteria

    The harmless bacteria died.

    The mice developed pneumonia and died

    300s

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