
Geologic Time and Evidence of Evolution
Quiz by Joyce Siskow
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Which is older G or I?

Layers I, H, and G are horizontal and undisturbed. Which principle of relative age dating can you use to date them?

Which is older E or B?

Layers A, B, C, D, L, E, and M were not always tilted. Which principle of relative age dating do you use to explain this?

Which is older intrusion F or layer D?

Intrusions are younger than layers they pass through. Which principle of relative age dating do you use to explain this?

Layers M and I contain gravel inclusions. Which is older the rock layer or the inclusions?

Which principle of relative age dating do you use to explain why pieces of other rock included in a layer of rock are older than the layer that contains them?

Layer H the Bright Angel Shale can be seen on both sides of the Grand Canyon. Which principle of relative age dating do you use to explain this?

Write the sequence of rock layers and geologic events in order from oldest to youngest. Capitol letters no spaces or commas.

The arrows labeled S and R, are pointing to two surfaces where rock layers were lost to erosion. What are these called?

Geologists can find out which layers were lost by using the process of ___________________.

Processes like erosion and plate tectonics that we can observe and measure today have occurred all throughout Earth's history. Therefore Earth's history is very long. This is the principle of ______________.

Which layers are missing in Location 3? (all capitol letters, no spaces)

Which organism lived for the shortest amount of time?

If there were a layer of volcanic ash or a particular element not commonly found on Earth in a layer. This unique and easily identifiable layer would make a good ___________

Fossils make good index fossils if they...
Existed on Earth for a short period of time
Fossils make good index fossils if they...
Are all the same size.
Fossils make good index fossils if they...
Only lived in one small area.
Fossils make good index fossils if they...
Were abundant.
Fossils make good index fossils if they...
Were rare.
Fossils make good index fossils if they...
Are pretty.
Fossils make good index fossils if they...
Lived in many locations.
Link the type of fossil with its example.
All the fossils ever found by scientists are part of the _________
When many different species die out in a short period of time, and often marks a new period of geologic time.
Put the order of the units of the Geologic Time Scale from largest to smallest.
Link the method of Comparative Anatomy with its example.
If fossils of polar bears were found in Florida. What would that tell you about the environment of the past in Florida?
If fossils of polar bears were found in Florida and they were fairly close to the surface, what could you guess about when conditions that polar bears need existed?
Evidence supports that modern day birds descended from ____________
Give evidence that these organisms are related to camels.
