Gluteal Region, and Posterior Thigh and Hip Joint
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11 questions
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- Q1The main blood supply to the hip joint is from the ______________ arising as branches from the circumflex femoral arteries.Posterior tibial arteryObturator arteryArtery to the head of the femurRetinacular arteries30s
- Q2Which of the following is not a sign of a congenital dislocation of the hip joint?Trendelenburg signSteppage gaitInability to abduct thighAffected limb appears shorter30s
- Q3An elderly patient presents with a fracture of their femoral neck. The patients retinacular arteries have been torn, but the artery associated with the ligament of the femoral head is undamaged and the only functional supply of blood to the femoral head. Which of the following is a possible cause for concern?Secondary hypoxic injuryOsteoarthritisBone spursAseptic vascular necrosis30s
- Q4A patient presents with gluteal pain that radiates down the buttocks and the leg. The pain is alleviated by stretching the hip capsule anterior and posteriorly. What condition does the patient most likely have?Piriformis syndromeGluteus Maximus strainPudendal nerve injuryMeniscus tear30s
- Q5At what age should a practitioner expect to find triradiate cartilage in a patient?2030152530s
- Q6The arteries and nerves leave the pelvis and enter the gluteal region through the __________.Gluteal sulcusGreater sciatic foramenLesser sciatic foramenLumbosacral joint capsule30s
- Q7Which of the following conditions may cause a mild abduction of the hips?Coxa varaCoxa valgaGenu valgumGenu varum30s
- Q8Which of the following muscles is not part of the hamstrings?Short head of biceps femorisSemimembranosusLong head of biceps femorisSemitendinosus30s
- Q9Which of the following muscles is the chief flexor of the thigh?SartoriusPectineusRectus femorisIliopsoas30s
- Q10A client whose job requires them to stand for long periods of time and to go up multiple flights of stairs throughout the day is complaining of pain in the lateral thigh region. They point to the pain starting around what you know to be the greater trochanter, but they also note the pain radiates down the lateral thigh to just below their knee. Which condition does the patient most likely have?Trochanteric BursitisIliotibial Band SyndromeIschial BursitisFemoral hernia30s
- Q11The anterior compartment of the leg is mainly innervated by what nerve?Anterior tibial nerveLateral sural cutaneous nerveSuperficial fibular nerveDeep fibular peroneal nerve30s