Question 1

What is windswept deformity?

Accepted Answer

A condition where the spine is curved in opposite directions in the upper and lower back.

Answer

A condition where the legs are uneven in length.

Answer

A condition where the hair is constantly blown by strong winds.

Answer

A condition where the fingers are abnormally shaped.

Question 2

How does windswept deformity affect mobility?

Accepted Answer

It can cause difficulty in walking and performing physical activities.

Answer

It leads to increased flexibility and agility.

Answer

It enhances balance and coordination.

Answer

It has no impact on mobility.

Question 3

What is the role of an occupational therapist in a wheelchair evaluation?

Accepted Answer

To assess the functional needs and goals of the individual.

Answer

To repair and maintain the wheelchair equipment.

Answer

To measure the size and weight of the individual.

Answer

To prescribe medication for pain management.

Question 4

What is a seating and positioning evaluation in wheelchair assessment?

Accepted Answer

An assessment to determine the most appropriate seating and positioning support for the individual.

Answer

A screening process to assess the individual's ability to push a wheelchair.

Answer

An evaluation to recommend different types of wheelchair tires.

Answer

An assessment to measure the width and height of the individual.

Question 5

What is the purpose of a wheelchair fitting in occupational therapy?

Accepted Answer

To ensure proper alignment and fit of the wheelchair to the individual's body.

Answer

To measure the individual's lower limb strength and range of motion.

Answer

To determine the individual's financial resources for purchasing a wheelchair.

Answer

To assess the individual's wheelchair maintenance skills.

Question 6

Which of the following is a common complication of right side congestive heart failure?

Accepted Answer

Liver congestion

Answer

Stomach ulcers

Answer

Kidney stones

Answer

Lung collapse

Question 7

Which of the following is a primary cause of right side congestive heart failure?

Accepted Answer

Left side heart failure

Answer

High blood pressure

Answer

Lung disease

Answer

Poor diet

Question 8

What is the mechanism of right side congestive heart failure?

Accepted Answer

Impaired pumping of blood from the right ventricle

Answer

Excessive narrowing of the aortic valve

Answer

Blockage of the left coronary artery

Answer

Formation of blood clots in the left atrium

Question 9

What is a major cause of chronic bronchitis?

Accepted Answer

Smoking

Answer

Infections

Answer

Allergies

Answer

Air pollution

Question 10

What is a common symptom of chronic bronchitis?

Accepted Answer

Persistent cough

Answer

Fever

Answer

Headache

Answer

Joint pain

Question 11

What is the recommended first-line treatment for stable angina?

Accepted Answer

Lifestyle modifications and medications

Answer

Surgery

Answer

Physical therapy

Answer

Herbal remedies

Question 12

Which of the following is not a risk factor for developing stable angina?

Accepted Answer

Low blood pressure

Answer

Smoking

Answer

High cholesterol levels

Answer

Diabetes

Question 13

What is the main symptom of stable angina?

Accepted Answer

Chest pain or discomfort

Answer

Fever

Answer

Numbness in the legs

Answer

Blurred vision

Question 14

Which of the following is a potential complication of using a ventricular assist device?

Accepted Answer

Infection

Answer

Anemia

Answer

Dehydration

Answer

Hypertension

Question 15

What is a ventricular assist device?

Accepted Answer

A device that helps the heart pump blood

Answer

A device that monitors brain activity

Answer

A device that filters kidney blood

Answer

A device that assists breathing

Question 16

Which statement best describes the function of a ventricular assist device?

Accepted Answer

It takes over the pumping function of a weakened or failing heart

Answer

It filters toxins from the blood

Answer

It regulates blood pressure in the body

Answer

It assists in the digestion process

Question 17

How is a ventricular assist device powered?

Accepted Answer

By an external power source

Answer

By solar power

Answer

By converting body heat into energy

Answer

By a rechargeable battery

Question 18

What are some common side effects of sertraline?

Accepted Answer

Nausea, diarrhea, and headache

Answer

Drowsiness, weight gain, and chest pain

Answer

Flushing, dizziness, and cough

Answer

Muscle pain, blurred vision, and dry mouth

Question 19

What is an example of a cognitive disability intervention?

Accepted Answer

Training caregivers to provide appropriate environmental supports for the client.

Answer

Prescribing medication to manage symptoms.

Answer

Encouraging physical exercise to improve cognitive abilities.

Answer

Providing sensory stimulation to increase attention span.

Question 20

Which of the following is a key principle of the cognitive disability frame of reference?

Accepted Answer

Using the client's strengths to facilitate function.

Answer

Focusing on the client's deficits to improve function.

Answer

Minimizing the client's independence to ensure safety.

Answer

Promoting reliance on caregivers for all daily activities.

Question 21

What is the goal of the cognitive disability frame of reference?

Accepted Answer

To enhance the client's functional abilities.

Answer

To minimize the client's independence.

Answer

To restrict the client's social interactions.

Answer

To focus on the client's deficits.

Question 22

What is the immediate first aid treatment for full-thickness chemical burns?

Accepted Answer

Irrigate the area with copious amounts of water

Answer

Use a topical cream

Answer

Cover the burn with oil or butter

Answer

Apply a cold compress

Question 23

Which of the following is a recommended step when treating a full-thickness chemical burn?

Accepted Answer

Seek immediate medical attention

Answer

Cover the burn tightly with a bandage

Answer

Apply ice directly to the burn

Answer

Pop any blisters that form

Question 24

Which of the following is a common cause of full-thickness chemical burns?

Accepted Answer

Acids and alkalis

Answer

Friction burns

Answer

Sunburn

Answer

Electrical burns

Question 25

What should you do immediately after someone suffers an electrical burn?

Accepted Answer

Ensure the person is no longer in contact with the electrical source and call for medical help.

Answer

Apply ice to the burn area.

Answer

Rub the burn area with ointment.

Answer

Cover the burn with a bandage.

Question 26

Which of the following is true about electrical burns?

Accepted Answer

They can cause damage deeper in the body than it appears on the surface.

Answer

They can be easily treated with basic first aid.

Answer

They only cause superficial injuries.

Answer

They are less serious than thermal burns.

Question 27

What is the most common cause of electrical burns?

Accepted Answer

Direct contact with exposed electrical wires or faulty electrical equipment.

Answer

Excessive exposure to electromagnetic radiation.

Answer

Exposure to extreme temperatures.

Answer

Chemical reactions with electrical components.

Question 28

What should you NOT do when treating an electrical burn?

Accepted Answer

Apply ice directly to the burn.

Answer

Apply a clean, sterile dressing.

Answer

Keep the burn area elevated.

Answer

Seek immediate medical attention.

Question 29

Which layer(s) of the skin are affected in deep partial thickness burns?

Accepted Answer

Epidermis and upper dermis

Answer

Subcutaneous tissue

Answer

Epidermis only

Answer

Muscle and bone

Question 30

What is the recommended treatment for deep partial thickness burns?

Accepted Answer

Immediate medical attention and wound care

Answer

No treatment necessary

Answer

Home remedies and self-care

Answer

Topical creams and ointments

Question 31

Which respiratory condition is caused by inflammation and narrowing of the airways?

Accepted Answer

Asthma

Answer

Emphysema

Answer

Pneumonia

Answer

Bronchitis

Question 32

Which respiratory condition is an infection of the lungs that causes inflammation and fluid buildup?

Accepted Answer

Pneumonia

Answer

Emphysema

Answer

Asthma

Answer

Bronchitis

Question 33

Which respiratory condition is characterized by the inflammation of the bronchial tubes?

Accepted Answer

Bronchitis

Answer

Emphysema

Answer

Pneumonia

Answer

Asthma

Question 34

Which respiratory condition is characterized by the progressive destruction of lung tissue and loss of lung function?

Accepted Answer

Emphysema

Answer

Bronchitis

Answer

Pneumonia

Answer

Asthma

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