Question 1

An operating system (OS) is software that manages computer hardware and software resources. Which of the following is NOT an operating system?

Accepted Answer

c).Microsoft Office

Answer

d). macOS

Answer

b). Linux

Answer

a). Windows 10

Question 2

What is the purpose of choosing the "Custom: Install Windows only (Advanced)"option during installation?

Accepted Answer

c).To do a clean installation by formatting the drive

Answer

a).To perform an upgrade while keeping all files

Answer

b).To install Windows without affecting previous data

Answer

d). To repair the existing Windows installation

Question 3

Which file type does Rufus primarily use to create a bootable USB drive?

Accepted Answer

b).ISO

Answer

c). IMG

Answer

a).EXE

Answer

d).ZIP

Question 4

Among the various boot devices available, one is most commonly used in modern systems. What is the most commonly used boot device or boot drive?

Accepted Answer

b). Hard drive

Answer

d). Network drive

Answer

a).USB drive

Answer

c). Optical disk

Question 5

In modern operating systems, it’s common to have multiple processes running simultaneously. What is this term called?

Accepted Answer

c). Multi-threading

Answer

a).Parallel processing

Answer

b).Multi-processing

Answer

d). Single-tasking

Question 6

When working inside your computer, why is it important to be aware of Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)?

Accepted Answer

a).ESD can cause electric shocks that damage internal components.

Answer

b).ESD can lead to the loss of your computer’s data.

Answer

d).ESD only affects external parts of the computer.

Answer

c).ESD can cause the motherboard to overheat.

Question 7

The system case houses most of the computer components. Which of the following is true about the system case?

Accepted Answer

b)It provides a safe, enclosed environment for the computer parts

Answer

c)It is where data processing occurs

Answer

a)It serves as the primary storage device

Answer

d)It is the component that generates electricity for the system

Question 8

The Hard Disk Drive (HDD) is used to store data permanently. Which of the followingis true about an HDD?

Accepted Answer

c)It stores files, applications, and the operating system

Answer

b) It uses solid-state memory

Answer

a)It is volatile and loses data when the power is off

Answer

d) It is responsible for processing tasks

Question 9

The system fan helps to cool down the computer by circulating air. What happens if the system fan fails to work properly?

Accepted Answer

b)The computer may overheat, may cause damage to components

Answer

a)The computer will become more powerful

Answer

d)The computer will run faster

Answer

c)The computer will shut down automatically

Question 10

Hard drives are one of the most common storage devices in computers. They storeoperating systems, applications, and user data. Which of the following is an example of permanent storage?

Accepted Answer

c) Hard disk drive (HDD)

Answer

d) GPU memory

Answer

a) RAM

Answer

b) CPU cache

Question 11

Memory plays an essential role in the computer’s ability to store and retrieve data quickly. One type of memory is used to temporarily hold data and instructions for active processes. What does RAM stand for?

Accepted Answer

b)Random Access Memory

Answer

d)Random Access Module

Answer

c)Random Automatic Memory

Answer

a)Read Access Memory

Question 12

To prevent damage from static electricity, technicians should touch grounded objects before handling computer components. Some materials conduct electricity and provide grounding, while others do not. Which of the following is NOT an example of a grounded object?

Accepted Answer

d)Wood

Answer

a)Wire coming from the ground part of a wall

Answer

b)Sink faucet

Answer

c)Pipe

Question 13

Cooling components play a vital role in maintaining system stability. One such component is a large metal piece with fins that enhances heat dissipation from the CPU. What is this component called?

Accepted Answer

d)Heat sink

Answer

b)Motherboard

Answer

a)Hard drive

Answer

c)CPU fan

Question 14

The motherboard is secured to the computer frame using screws. These screws are positioned in designated areas to ensure the motherboard stays in place and functions properly. How many screws typically hold the motherboard to the frame?

Accepted Answer

a)Eight

Answer

d)Five

Answer

b)Seven

Answer

c)Six

Question 15

The hard drive is a crucial storage device that holds all data and programs. Due toits delicate nature, special care must be taken when handling it. Why must you be very careful not to drop the hard drive?

Accepted Answer

d)All of the above.

Answer

b)To prevent it from being destroyed.

Answer

c)Hard drives are very expensive.

Answer

a)It is very delicate.

Question 16

The power supply unit distributes electricity to all computer components. When removing it, specific steps must be followed to ensure safety and avoid damaging the hardware. What is the first step when removing the power supply?

Accepted Answer

c)Unplug every wire coming from the power supply.

Answer

a)Push the power supply from the outside.

Answer

b)Disconnect the motherboard, internal hard drive power, and other connected components.

Answer

d)Unscrew the four screws holding the power supply in place.

Question 17

Memory(RAM) is responsible for temporarily storing data that is actively being used or processed by the computer. What does RAM allow the computer to do?

Accepted Answer

b)Provide fast, temporary storage for running programs

Answer

c)Convert data into a readable format

Answer

a)Store long-term data

Answer

d)Process graphic rendering

Question 18

An optical drive allows users to read and write data from optical discs. Which ofthe following does an optical drive use to read data?

Accepted Answer

b)Light laser technology

Answer

a)Magnetic fields

Answer

c)Radio signals

Answer

d)Soundwaves

Question 19

The CPU fan is essential for cooling the processor. Where is the CPU fan typically located?

Accepted Answer

b)On top of the CPU heat sink

Answer

a)Right below the motherboard

Answer

c)Inside the optical drive

Answer

d)Near the power supply unit

Question 20

What does POST stand for in the BIOS process?

Accepted Answer

c) Power-On Self-Test

Answer

b) Primary Operating System Test

Answer

d) Primary Operating Self-Test

Answer

a) Power-On System Test

Question 21

How can you enter BIOS setup on most computers?

Accepted Answer

a)Press F10 during the boot process

Answer

d)Press Esc after the operating system loads

Answer

b)Press Ctrl+Alt+Del

Answer

c)Press F2 during the boot process

Question 22

The interface between users and hardware in a computer system is essential for interacting with the machine. What is this interface called?

Accepted Answer

b). Operating system

Answer

c). User interface

Answer

d). Command line

Answer

a). Application software

Question 23

In the operating system, there is a core component that is in charge of managing hardware resources. What is this core part called?

Accepted Answer

b). Kernel

Answer

a). Shell

Answer

d). Driver

Answer

c). Interface

Question 24

Which partition scheme should be used for a UEFI-based installation of Windows 10?

Accepted Answer

a).MBR (Master Boot Record)

Answer

c).FAT32

Answer

b).GPT (GUID Partition Table)

Answer

d).NTFS

Question 25

To manage disk partitions in Windows, a specific utility is used. What is this utility called?

Accepted Answer

c).DiskPart

Answer

d).Disk Check

Answer

a).Disk Manager

Answer

b).Disk Utility

Question 26

When two or more parts of the same process are running concurrently, what is this process referred to as?

Accepted Answer

b).Multi-threading

Answer

a).Multi-user processing

Answer

d).Virtualization

Answer

c).Task switching

Question 27

Before installing Windows 10, what should be done to prevent data loss?

Accepted Answer

b).Backup important files

Answer

a).Install antivirus software

Answer

c).Disconnect all USB devices

Answer

d).Enable Safe Mode

Question 28

When creating a bootable USB drive using Rufus, what is the first thing you need todo?

Accepted Answer

d).Connect the USB drive to the computer

Answer

b).Download the ISO file

Answer

c).Select the bootable drive option

Answer

a).Format the USB drive

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