Centers of trade in Northern Europe

Warrior in armor who fought on horseback

Land granted to a vassal, or knight

Italian city that was a major trading center

Person who worked in the lord's land

Under which system did landowning nobles govern and protect the people in return for services?

Two important farming inventions of the middle ages that made turning over soil faster were the horse collar and

Medieval knights followed rules called the code of

Who were the only people in medieval towns who were considered citizens?

What were apprentices in craft guilds given in return for their work?