
Great Depression and New Deal Practice Quiz
Quiz by Rachel
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18 questions
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- Q1Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Great Depression?Reduction in international trade
New Deal policies
Bank failuresThe stock market crash of 192930s - Q2What were Hoovervilles?Luxurious housing provided to the wealthy during the Great DepressionHigh-rise apartments built for the poor during the Great DepressionTemporary shelters provided by the government during the Great DepressionInformal settlements or shantytowns built by homeless people during the Great Depression30s
- Q3Which of the following best describes the Dust Bowl?A period of severe dust storms and ecological disaster in the Great Plains during the 1930sA series of tropical storms along the East Coast of the United StatesAn era of political instability and civil unrest in major citiesA time of economic prosperity and growth in the Western United States30s
- Q4What was the outcome of the Bonus Army march in 1932?The U.S. Army forcibly removed World War I veterans from Washington, D.C.The veterans successfully lobbied Congress for increased benefitsThe veterans peacefully disbanded after reaching a compromise with President HooverThe government provided financial bonuses to all World War I veterans30s
- Q5What was the purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935 during the Great Depression?To promote agricultural development in rural areasTo establish military training programs for young menTo fund public art projects to boost national moraleTo provide financial assistance to retired and elderly individuals30s
- Q6What role did President Franklin D. Roosevelt play during the Great Depression?He implemented the New Deal policies to address economic challenges and provide relief to AmericansHe advocated for isolationist policies to protect the U.S. from global economic turmoilHe proposed tax cuts for the wealthy to stimulate economic growthHe supported deregulation of the banking sector to encourage investment30s
- Q7What impact did the Great Depression have on unemployment rates in the United States?Unemployment rates remained relatively stable at 10-15% throughout the Great DepressionUnemployment rates spiked briefly but quickly returned to normal levelsUnemployment rates soared to over 25% during the peak of the Great DepressionUnemployment rates decreased significantly as the economy recovered from the Great Depression30s
- Q8Which states were affected by the dust bowl?FloridaCaliforniaOklahoma
Pennsylvania
30s - Q9Which state in the Midwest was greatly impacted by the dust bowl?NebraskaOregonWashingtonIllinois30s
- Q10Which state in the Southwest experienced extreme dust storms during the dust bowl?
Wyoming
WisconsinMinnesotaMichigan30s - Q11How was the New Deal a success?It led to increased unemployment ratesIt caused the Great Depression to worsenIt helped to stabilize the economy and provide relief to millions of Americans during the Great DepressionIt focused on benefiting only the wealthy individuals30s
- Q12How did the New Deal attempt to address the issue of unemployment?By creating programs such as the Works Progress Administration (WPA) to provide jobs for millions of unemployed AmericansBy increasing taxes on businessesBy ignoring the issue of unemployment completelyBy cutting funding to job creation initiatives30s
- Q13What was the purpose of the Social Security Act introduced during the New Deal?To increase income inequality in societyTo abolish all social welfare programsTo provide a social safety net for elderly, disabled, and unemployed individualsTo promote a privatized retirement system30s
- Q14How did some argue that the New Deal hindered recovery in the long term?It led to a boom in private enterpriseIt encouraged self-sufficiency and independenceIt created a culture of dependency on government assistanceIt had no lasting impact on society30s
- Q15How did the New Deal impact the national debt?It significantly increased the national debtIt had no effect on the national debtIt reduced the national debt to zeroIt led to a surplus in the national budget30s