Homer

good

messenger

market place

lead

brother

unclear, uncertain

unjust

undying, immortal

Athenian

prize

goat

ugly, shameful

but

other, another

at the same time; (+dat) at the same time, together with

used in some conditional sentences

unworthy (+gen)

(+gen.) without

man, human being

instead of (+gen)

worthy, worth (+gen)

all, quite all

from, away from (+gen)

(introduces a question)

small coin; money

silver

excellence, virtue

beginning; rule, empire

rule, command (+gen); (mid) begin

with causal participle; speaker’s assertion

book

hurt, harm

will; council

earth

for (postpositive)

at any rate, at least (emphasizes or limits preceding word)

old man

bridge

earth, land

opinion, judgment

letter (of the alphabet); (pl.) documents

indictment

write, draw

but (postpositive)

fearsome, marvelous, clever

in fact, of course (postpositive)

clear, visible

democracy

the people

(+gen) through; (+acc) on account of

teacher

teach

just

justice; lawsuit

expectation, belief; reputation, glory

slavery

be a slave (+dat)

slave

gift; bribe (especially in pl.)

if

wish, be willing

if

introduces optative of wish

introduces optative of wish

peace

(+acc) into, to; for (purpose)

(+gen) from, out of

there (in that place)

that

assembly

freedom

free

a Greek

hope, expectation

in (+dat)

six

after, when, since

after, when, since

then, thereupon

work, deed

well

animal

or

either . . . or

leader

have come, be present

day

sea

death

bury

god, goddess

sacrifice

sacrifice

shrine

holy, sacred to (+ gen)

sufficient, capable

in order that

horse, mare

and, even, also

both . . . and

although

and further, and yet

bad, evil

beautiful, noble, good

(+gen.) under; against; (+acc.) according to

order, command

danger

thief

steal

theft

hinder, prevent

leave, leave behind

stone

word, story, speech

unbind, free, release; dissolve; destroy

long, tall

battle

on the one hand . . . on the other hand

(+gen) with; (+acc) after

not

neither . . . nor

small, little, short

fate

muse

young man

island

victory

now

night

guest-friend, host, stranger, foreigner

the

road

with causal participle; speaker’s assertion

house

wine

nevertheless

hoplite, heavy-armed foot soldier

tool; (pl.) weapons

in order that

(relative pronoun) who, which

not

then, therefore (postpositive)

neither . . . nor

eye

educates, teaches

educate, teach

long ago

old, aged, ancient

(+gen) from (the side of); (+dat) at (the side of) at the house of; (+acc) to (the side of), beside; contrary to

all, every; whole

make stop, stop

plain

persuade

sends

send

five

(+gen) about, concerning; (+dat) around; (+acc) around, concerning

poem

poet, author

hostile (+dat)

war

live as citizen; conduct the government; (pass.) be governed

citizen

deed, affair, thing

do; fare

(+gen) before; in front of

first

rhetoric

public speaker

wisdom, skill

skilled, wise

stade

crown, wreath

general

soldier

army

all together

save

body

savior

and (enclitic conj.)

art, skill, craft

honor; price

let me tell you, you know (enclitic participle)

(+ dat) under, under the power of; (+gen) by (personal agent); under; (+acc) under (with motion); toward (of time)

line of battle, phalanx

friendship

friend

fearful

fear

guard

guard

(+preceeding gen.) for the sake of

grace, favor, gratitude

choral dancer

dance, take part in a chorus

dance, chorus

thing; (pl.) goods, property, money

gold

land, country

soul

O (used with vocative)

in order that

with participle of cause or purpose: not asserted by speaker of sentence