
Haemoglobin and Carbon dioxide transport
Quiz by PUTERI BALQIS BINTI MOHD ISHLI KM-Pensyarah
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- Q1
Which of the following does not describe haemoglobin?
They has high affinity for oxygen when PO2 is low
They are quaternary level of protein
They are conjugated protein
They has high affinity for oxygen when PO2 is high
20s - Q2What is the structural feature of hemoglobin that allows it to bind oxygen?Absence of any metal ionsPresence of iron in the heme groupsPresence of zinc in the heme groupsPresence of sulfur in the polypeptide chains20s
- Q3
What is the most common form in which carbon dioxide is transported in the blood?
Bound to haemoglobin
Dissolved CO₂ in plasma
As carbonic acid
As Bicarbonate ions (HCO₃⁻)
20s - Q4What effect does carbon dioxide have on hemoglobin's ability to bind oxygen?It decreases hemoglobin's affinity for oxygenIt transforms hemoglobin into a different proteinIt has no effect on hemoglobinIt increases hemoglobin's affinity for oxygen30s
- Q5How many oxygen molecules can one hemoglobin molecule carry?Three oxygen moleculesTwo oxygen moleculesFive oxygen moleculesFour oxygen molecules20s
- Q6
What enzyme catalyzes the conversion of CO₂ and water into carbonic acid (H₂CO₃)?
Catalase
Carbonic anhydrase
Haemoglobin
Amylase
20s - Q7
In what form is carbon dioxide transported when bound to hemoglobin?
Oxyhaemoglobin
Carbaminohaemoglobin
Carboxyhaemoglobin
20s - Q8
What happens to the majority of bicarbonate ions (HCO₃⁻) in the blood?
They diffuse into plasma in exchange for chloride ions
They bind to haemoglobin
They are exhaled directly
They bind to hemoglobin forming HHb
30s - Q9
Which of the following decreases the oxygen affinity of hemoglobin?
Increase in carbon dioxide concentration
Increase in pH
Increase in oxygen concentration
Decrease temperature
30s - Q10
The majority of bicarbonate ions (HCO₃⁻) produced in red blood cells are transported in the plasma. How do they exit the RBC?
By active transport
Through osmosis
Via the chloride shift
By binding to haemoglobin
20s