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Heredity

Quiz by Malcolm Sanders

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10 questions
Show answers
  • Q1
    What is the genetic makeup of an organism called?
    Allele
    Trait
    Phenotype
    Genotype
    30s
  • Q2
    What process involves the alteration of the DNA sequence that can lead to changes in traits?
    Translation
    Mutation
    Transcription
    Replication
    30s
  • Q3
    Which scientist is known for his work on the laws of inheritance using pea plants?
    Charles Darwin
    Gregor Mendel
    James Watson
    Louis Pasteur
    30s
  • Q4
    What is the term used for different versions of a gene that can exist for a particular trait?
    Chromatid
    Gene
    Allele
    Locus
    30s
  • Q5
    What is the process by which a cell divides to form gametes with half the number of chromosomes?
    Meiosis
    Replication
    Fertilization
    Mitosis
    30s
  • Q6
    What is the basic unit of heredity that carries information from parents to offspring?
    Gene
    DNA strand
    RNA segment
    Chromosome
    30s
  • Q7
    What is the term for the observable traits of an organism that are influenced by its genes?
    Genotype
    Chromosome
    Phenotype
    Allele
    30s
  • Q8
    What is the name of the molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms?
    DNA
    Carbohydrate
    Protein
    RNA
    30s
  • Q9
    What is the process called when traits are passed from parents to offspring?
    Evolution
    Heredity
    Natural Selection
    Mutation
    30s
  • Q10
    What is the genetic condition called when an individual inherits two identical alleles for a trait?
    Recessive
    Heterozygous
    Homozygous
    Dominant
    30s

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