Which approach focuses on the historical context of a literary work?

Which approach focuses on the power dynamics and social structures in a literary work?

Which approach explores the representation of gender and women's experiences in a literary work?

Which approach examines the formal elements and structure of a literary work?

Which approach focuses on the personal reader response and interpretation of a literary work?

1. "The author's use of vivid and symbolism to depict the protagonist's internal struggles with his own desires and inse showcases the strength of the narrative. The language itself becomes a character, height the emotional impact and allowing readers to explore the depths of human experiences."

"By analyzing the social and economic conditions during time of the novel's publication, readers can gain a deeper understanding of the's intent and the societal issues that influenced the work. The portrayal of class and the stark divide between the rich and the poor provide valuable insights into the context."

"This poem elicits diverse responses from readers, allowing to bring their own experiences and emotions to the interpretation. The author intentionally leaves in the narrative, inviting readers to participate actively and construct their understanding of the."

One of the disadvantages of this school of criticism is that it tends to make readings too subjective.

A critic examining John Milton's "Paradise Lost" focuses on the physical description of the Garden of Eden, on the symbols of hands, seed, and flower, and on the characters of Adam, Eve, Satan, and God. He pays special attention to the epic similes and metaphors and the point of view from which the tale is being told. He looks for meaning in the text itself, and does not refer to any biography of Milton. He is most likely a ____ critic.

One of the potential disadvantages of this approach to literature is that it can reduce meaning to a certain time frame, rather than making it universal throughout the ages.