Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a renewable energy resource?

Accepted Answer

Coal

Answer

Solar

Answer

Wind

Answer

Hydroelectric

Question 2

What is the primary cause of climate change?

Accepted Answer

Greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

Industrial pollution

Answer

Volcanic activity

Answer

Deforestation

Question 3

Which of the following is an example of a non-point source of water pollution?

Accepted Answer

Runoff from agricultural fields

Answer

Leaking underground storage tank

Answer

Industrial effluent discharge

Answer

Wastewater treatment plant discharge

Question 4

What is the purpose of recycling?

Accepted Answer

To reduce waste and conserve resources

Answer

To generate energy

Answer

To support landfill operations

Answer

To increase pollution levels

Question 5

What is the main cause of biodiversity loss?

Accepted Answer

Habitat destruction and fragmentation

Answer

Overexploitation

Answer

Invasive species

Answer

Climate change

Question 6

What is the term used to describe the gradual increase in the Earth's average temperature?

Accepted Answer

Global warming

Answer

Ozone depletion

Answer

Acid rain

Answer

Climate change

Question 7

What is the main purpose of biodiversity?

Accepted Answer

To ensure ecosystem stability and resilience

Answer

To provide aesthetic value

Answer

To increase species competition

Answer

To facilitate human recreation

Question 8

What is the term used to describe the phenomenon of excessive accumulation of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere?

Accepted Answer

Climate change

Answer

Pollution

Answer

Global warming

Answer

Ozone depletion

Question 9

Which of the following activities can contribute to air pollution?

Accepted Answer

Burning fossil fuels

Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Using public transportation

Answer

Recycling plastic

Question 10

What is the purpose of conducting an environmental impact assessment (EIA)?

Accepted Answer

To assess potential environmental impacts of a proposed project

Answer

To evaluate social benefits

Answer

To bypass environmental regulations

Answer

To promote economic growth

Question 11

What is the term used to describe the variety of different species in an ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

Biodiversity

Answer

Climate change

Answer

Ecosystem services

Answer

Pollution

Question 12

What is the main goal of sustainable development?

Accepted Answer

Meeting the needs of the present without compromising future generations

Answer

Exploiting natural resources

Answer

Minimizing social equality

Answer

Maximizing economic growth

Question 13

What is the primary cause of soil erosion?

Accepted Answer

Deforestation and improper land management practices

Answer

Urbanization and infrastructure development

Answer

Excessive rainfall

Answer

Natural weathering processes

Question 14

What is the purpose of biodiversity conservation?

Accepted Answer

To preserve the variety of life on Earth and maintain ecosystem stability

Answer

To exploit natural resources for economic gain

Answer

To disrupt ecosystem balance

Answer

To encourage the extinction of species

Question 15

What is the purpose of a wildlife sanctuary?

Accepted Answer

To protect and conserve wildlife

Answer

To capture and sell wildlife

Answer

To study the behavior of wildlife

Answer

To provide entertainment for tourists

Question 16

What is the greenhouse effect?

Accepted Answer

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere

Answer

The depletion of the ozone layer

Answer

The release of toxic gases into the atmosphere

Answer

The cooling of the Earth's surface

Question 17

What is the ozone layer?

Accepted Answer

A protective layer of gas in the Earth's stratosphere

Answer

A layer of dust and debris in the Earth's atmosphere

Answer

The outermost layer of the Earth's crust

Answer

A layer of ice found in the polar regions

Question 18

What is the main goal of sustainable development?

Accepted Answer

Balancing economic growth with environmental protection and social well-being

Answer

Maximizing profits for businesses

Answer

Promoting population growth

Answer

Exploiting natural resources without limitations

Question 19

What is the main cause of ocean acidification?

Accepted Answer

Increased carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption by seawater

Answer

Overfishing

Answer

Marine pollution

Answer

Natural erosion processes

Question 20

What is the main source of indoor air pollution?

Accepted Answer

Combustion of fuels for heating and cooking

Answer

Household cleaning products

Answer

Pet dander and allergens

Answer

Exposure to outdoor air pollution

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