It is concerned with the control and prevention of crime and the rehabilitation of offenders.

The redress that the state takes against an offending member of society usually involves pain and suffering

Division of criminology that concerns itself with the philosophy and practice of society in its efforts to repress criminal actives and treatment of offenders

What is the primary focus of penology?

What does punishment in penology typically involve?

How does punishment relate to disapproval of behavior?

What is the purpose of punishment in the context of penology?

The most ancient justification for punishment

The main goal behind using this theory is to restrain criminals from committing a crime by creating a fear that the punishment will be repeated

This theory of punishment focuses on reforming the criminals and bringing the criminals back to society as good and law-abiding citizens.

Which theory of punishment is based on the principle of "tit for tat" or equivalent retaliation

It is the punishment for the commission of a crime which includes imprisonment, fire, forfeiture, damages to the offended party and the victims

Which theory of justifying penalty focuses on protecting society from the threat and wrong inflicted by the criminal 

Which theory of justifying penalty aims to deter others from committing crimes by punishing the criminal as an example?

A juridical condition of penalty which states that nobody can assume the suffering for a crime committed by others. 

The penalty imposed for offenders must be certain. This means that

Different crimes are punished with different degrees of penalty

The punishment for a crime ordered by a trial court after conviction in a criminal procedure, normally at the conclusion of a trial 

Central goal of the correctional system

The overall punishment must be proportionate to the gravity of the offending behavior

One of the principles in sentencing that gives a notion that similar enhances should be imposed for similar offenses committed by offenders in similar circumstances 

Which constitutional restriction applies to theimposition of penalties?

Rehabilitation was first applied in medicalpractice. It came from the Latin word “habilis”, which means

What does rehabilitation aim to achieve?

What is the process of re-educating andretraining those who commit crimes called?

What does rehabilitation primarily target in offenders?

What is the central goal of habitation in the correctional system?

What is considered the principal goal of corrections today?

According to the concept of rehabilitation, what is the assumption about individuals who

Which principle is emphasized in Ruse 1 of Mandela Rules?

The key international standard on alternative to imprisonment is known as the,

The method whereby the offender is made to undergo correctional or rehabilitation programs and processes while serving at the same time his sentence in prison or jail

Also synonymous with Penal/Jail Management,which defined as the manner or practice of managing or controlling places of confinementas in jails or prisons

Which sectors is/are involved in the Philippine Correctional System

What is the non-institutional approach in the Philippine Correctional System?

It manages inmates who are undergoing investigation, awaiting or undergoing trial waiting for final judgment, and those who are convicted by imprisonment of up to three years

Takes charge of aft district, city and municipal jails

it operates Regional Rehabilitation Centers (RRC) and assumes responsibility for the restorative part of the corrections system by maintaining centers for the care and restoration of abused women and children who are in conflict with the law

Task in the rehabilitation of national prisoners

It recommends to the President the prisoners who are qualified for the grant of executive clemency

Grants parole to qualified prisoners

Conducts investigation of petitioners as referred by the authority, to determine the suitability of the offender to be reintegrated in the community instead of serving their sentence inside an institution or prison.

It exercises general supervision over all paroles and probationers and promotes the correction and rehabilitation of offenders outside

the prison institutions

An offender who is accused before a court of law or competent authority who is under preventive imprisonment or temporarily confined in jail or prison while undergoing investigation or trial or awaiting final judgment.

Those sentenced to six months and one day up to three years of imprisonment and sent to serve in the jails having jurisdiction of their sentence

Which category of prisoners is sent to the institutions under the Bureau of Corrections (BuCor)?

A correction facility managed by the BuCor to safe keep and rehabilitate the prisoner convicted by the final judgment, whose sentence exceeds thrive (3) years, or who is sentenced to serve two (2) or more prison terms and who aggregated sentences exceed three (3) years

What is the main distinction between prison and jail?

When the penalty is imprisonment, the sentence is carried out either in the municipal, provincial or national penitentiary depending on ____.

The first penal settlement founded and organized under Filipino administration.

This colony has also a settlement site, the "Tanglaw Settlement, for released prisoners who no longer wish to return to their homes but choose to remain in the colony as homesteaders

The oldest penal facility in the country with an aggregate area of 1,524. 6 hectares.

The Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm, a national penitentiary in the Philippines under the BUCOR is located in

Who was the director of prison that founded the Davao Penal Colony on January 21, 1932, in  compliance with Act No. 3732 and Proclamation 414 series of 1931

The following are the sub colonies of the Iwahig Penal Colony, except:

It is a special unit in prison whereby newly arrived prisoners will be admitted for diagnostic examination and observation

What specific penal colony where a privilege granted to colonist to have their families transported to the colony at government expenses and to Iive with them in the colonists' village?

The central office of the BuCor is located in____ where the Head of the Bureau, the general administration staff are holding official functions

Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm in Occidental Mindoro was organized into___colonies?

The was established in 1931 on an 18-hectare place of land in Mandaluyong by the authority of Act No. 3579, which was passed on November 27, 1929

The "National Penitentiary" as provided in the Revised Penal Code receives all commitment of the convicted person from all parts of the Philippines after t being sentenced by the respective courts and house of the maximum security prisoners

It has two (2) satellite camps aside from the maximum security camp: the "Bukang Liwayway Camp" and the "Sampaguita Camp

An agency under the Department of Justice that is charged with custody and rehabilitation of national offenders, that is, those sentenced to serve a term of imprisonment of more than three (3) years

The central office headed by the Director General has control and supervision over the prison and penal farms

The Head of Bureau of Corrections is also the

What Law renamed the Bureau of Prison to the Bureau of Correction during the Aquino administration in the Philippines.

It shall retain authority over the power to review, verse, revise, or modify the decisions of the BuCor in the exerciser of its regulatory or quasi-judicial functions

The BuCor shall be headed by a Director who shall be assisted by _____ Deputy Directors

Director and the Deputy Directors of the BuCor shall serve a tour of duty not to exceed ____ years from the date of appointment.

Which of the following is NOT one of the mandates of the Bureau of Corrections (BuCor)

It refers to the temporary custody of a person for his protection, safety, or care and security from harm, injury, or danger for the liability he has committed

To accord the dignity of man as a core objective of safekeeping provisions for national inmates, the following are included, except ___.

A complementary component of safekeeping in custodial function ensures that inmates are completely incapacitated from further committing criminal acts, and have been cut off from their criminal networks while serving sentences inside the premises of the national penitentiary

It includes protection against illegal organized armed groups that can launch an attack on any prison camp of the national penitentiary to rescue their convicted comrade or to forcibly amass firearms issued to corrections officers

The administration of programs for the character formation of an inmate necessary for effective interpersonal relationships in the prison community

What is the objective of progressive administration in the Bureau of Corrections?

Corrections Technical Officers in the BuCor are responsible for

The entrusting of inmates for confinement to a Jail or prison authorities by a competent court and entities for investigation, trial, and/or service of sentence.

The assigning or grouping of offenders according to their sentence, gender, age, nationality, health, criminal record, etc

The BuCor shall operate with a directorial structure. It shall undertake reception of inmates through its _____ .

Shall be responsible for pre-release and post-release programs of inmates due for release. It shall also classify inmates according to skills acquired for referral and endorsement to appropriate companies or corporations participating in the BuCor On-The-Job Training Programs for newly reformed inmates.

The BuCor, though its penal establishments, shall receive prisoners from competent authority upon presentation of the following documents, except

Refers to information concerning an inmate's circumstances such as the offense committed, and the sentence imposed, his behavior or conduct while in prison, etc.

Refers to the institutional record of an inmate which consists of mittimus, etc, and other pertinent documents of the case

One of the procedures of operation in BuCor is when inmates are classified by DRD according to security risk and segregated according to crimes committed based on the related penal codes to ensure that an inmate will not be susceptible to acquiring other criminal skills brought about by his exposure with other inmates for different crimes or offense

What is the purpose of the Reception and Diagnostics process in BuCor?

What is the primary goal of the pre-release and Post Release Programs in BuCor?

In the Segregation Scheme of BuCor, inmates are internally classified based on

 What is the purpose of the Gender Sensitivity Program in BuCor?

What the purpose of a Dormitory in the prison facility?

Refers to Pre facility exclusively used as confinement area of all inmates within the prison

camp with specific consideration on the spatial designation

Physical indicators of boundary lines and barriers delineating the prion camp its security divisions and perimeter markings on the prison reservation as a whole

A specific secured office within every prison and penal farm where newly admitted inmates are quarantined and subjected to a battery of tests (physical, psychological, and medical) for a defined period (approximately 60 days) before classification is conducted

Which facility is used for the administration of institutional support and resource in BuCor?

What is the purpose of the Perimeter/Security Fence in the prison camp?

A place where employees and their visitors on official business from different colonies can stay temporarily for a specified period of time.

A.

B. 

Who appoints the Director and Deputy Directors of the BuCor?

How long is the tour of duty for the Director and Deputy Directors of the BuCor?

The BuCor shall maintain the custodial personnel-to-inmate ratio of ____.

The process of determining the needs and requirements of prisoners for assigning them to programs according to their existing resources is called.

Who is tasked with gathering and collecting of information and other data of every prisoner into a case study to determine the work assignment, the type of supervision, and the degree of custody and restriction under which an offender must live in Jail?

A 

B. 

Who serves as the Chairman of the Classification Board in a prison?

The prisoner's case history is taken and his personality is studied. Through examination and observation, the Reception and Diagnostic Center (RDC) determines the nature and extent to which he may be rehabilitated.

Which phase of the classification process takes place in the reception center or classification clinic of the prison?

In which phase of the classification process is the treatment program applied and policies executed?

What is the purpose of the Treatment Planning phase in the classification process?

When is re-classification of an inmate needed?

This is also performed by the center's staff, which consists of the formulation of a tentative treatment program best suited to the needs of an individual prisoner.

Under the prison service manual, the prescribed color of prison uniform for maximum security prison is ____.

110. Which of the following Inmates would be classified as maximum security?

C. Stripe Orange

Which category of Inmates would be classified as minimum security?

A. M

B.  M

The following are the duties of the custodial force in prison, except:

"Lex Tallionis" means

What is the purpose of obtaining a detainee's written agreement to abide by the same disciplinary rules imposed on convicted prisoners?