Question 1

caricature (n.)

Accepted Answer

캐리커쳐;  a portrait or description that is purposely distorted or exaggerated

Answer

꺾다;  make less strong or intense

Answer

재배된;  cultivated for food, naturalized

Answer

귀족의;  of, relating to, or belonging to the highest social class; of, relating to, or belonging to the nobility

Question 2

cast (v.)

Accepted Answer

던지다;  to throw somebody/something somewhere, especially using force

Answer

친밀감;  A natural liking or attraction to something or someone.

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자각;  awareness of something through the senses

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유산;   something left to someone in a will

Question 3

cast down (v.)

Accepted Answer

의기소침해지다;  If someone is cast down by something, they are sad or worried because of it. (=depress)

Answer

필수적인;  too important to be without

Answer

출현/등장;  The way that someone or something looks; outward aspect or impression.

Answer

자본주의;  an economic system in which businesses are owned by private citizens

Question 4

castigate (v.)

Accepted Answer

비판하다;  to criticize severely

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적대적인;  Showing or feeling opposition or hostility toward someone or something.

Answer

발산하는 행동이나 과정;  the action or process of radiating

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눈감아주다;  to overlook

Question 5

casualty (n.)

Accepted Answer

사상자;  a person killed or injured in a war or accident

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전제 조건;  a thing that is required as a prior condition for something else to happen or exist

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진동수, 빈도;  the rate at which a vibration occurs that constitutes a wave, either in a material (as in sound waves), or in an electromagnetic field (as in radio waves and light), usually measured per second

Answer

캐리커쳐;  a portrait or description that is purposely distorted or exaggerated

Question 6

catalyst (n.)

Accepted Answer

촉매;  in chemistry, something that changes the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed

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가지런함;  The act of arranging in a straight line or the state of being in agreement or coordination with something else.

Answer

밀접한 연관을 갖다;  closely connected and affecting each other

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흠뻑 젖은;  holding as much water or moisture as can be absorbed, thoroughly soaked

Question 7

catalytic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

촉매의;  relating to or involving the action of a catalyst

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익명;  Without a name or identity; of unknown authorship or origin.

Answer

복잡한;  having a lot of different parts and small details that fit together

Answer

접근법;  The method or way in which someone deals with something or someone; to move closer to something or someone in distance or time.

Question 8

categorical (adj.)

Accepted Answer

무조건적인;  unconditional

Answer

클리셰, 틀에 박힌 표현;  A phrase or expression that has been overused to the point of losing its original meaning or effect.

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고립된;  far away from other places, buildings, or people; remote

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뚜렷이 다른;  recognizably different in nature from something else of a similar type

Question 9

catharsis (n.)

Accepted Answer

카타르시스;  purification that brings emotional relief or renewal

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자율성;  The right or condition of self-government.

Answer

융합;  The process of combining or merging two or more things into one.

Answer

분석적인;  Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning.

Question 10

catholic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

보편적인;  universal

Answer

건립한;  to build something

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편견견;  a preconceived opinion or judgment formed without sufficient knowledge, reason, or experience, often towards a particular group of people.

Answer

높이다;  intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value, or extent of

Question 11

caustic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

산성의;  like acid

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순환;  movement to and from or around something, especially that of fluid in a closed system

Answer

소집하다;  To gather or fit together into one whole; to bring together parts or pieces to form a whole.

Answer

지속되는;  lasting over a period of time, durable

Question 12

cavity (n.)

Accepted Answer

구멍;  an empty space within a solid object

Answer

지적인;  relating to the intellect

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논란이 많은;  giving rise or likely to give rise to controversy or public disagreement

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열풍;  something that is very popular for a period of time

Question 13

celestial (adj.)

Accepted Answer

하늘의, 천체의;  positioned in or relating to the sky, or outer space as observed in astronomy

Answer

클리셰, 틀에 박힌 표현;  A phrase or expression that has been overused to the point of losing its original meaning or effect.

Answer

충동;  a sudden strong wish or need to do something, without stopping to think about the results

Answer

성향, 기질;  an inclination towards a particular characteristic or type of behaviour

Question 14

celibacy (n.)

Accepted Answer

금욕;  abstinence from sex

Answer

성향, 경향;  a tendency to do something

Answer

불안정한;  likely to change suddenly

Answer

수정하다;  make partial or minor changes to (something)

Question 15

censure (v.)

Accepted Answer

비판하다;  to condemn severely for doing something bad

Answer

대규모의;  covering or affecting a large area

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전투;  the activity of fighting a war, especially using particular weapons or methods

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금지;  the action of forbidding something, especially by law

Question 16

centralize (v.)

Accepted Answer

중앙집권화하다;  to give the control of a country or an organization to a group of people in one particular place

Answer

구성하다;  to consist of

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악성의;  very virulent or infectious

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견디다;  suffer patiently

Question 17

cerebral (adj.)

Accepted Answer

지성의;  brainy

Answer

권위주의적인;  Favoring or enforcing strict obedience to authority.

Answer

널리;  in a way that covers a large area

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고조되다;  more intense than normal

Question 18

ceremonial (adj.)

Accepted Answer

의식의;  relating to or used in a ceremony

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성실한;  very serious and sincere

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근절된;  to destroy or get rid of something completely, especially something bad

Answer

강수, 강수량;  rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls to or condenses on the ground

Question 19

chagrin (n.)

Accepted Answer

굴욕;  humiliation

Answer

혐의를 제기하다;  To claim or assert something without providing proof.

Answer

제한되다;   severely restricted in scope, extent, or activity

Answer

구식인;   no longer useful or acceptable, not modern or current

Question 20

charisma (n.)

Accepted Answer

카리스마;  a magical-seeming ability to attract followers or inspire loyalty

Answer

조사하다;  to look at (something) closely and carefully in order to learn more about it, to find problems, etc.

Answer

만족하는;  pleased and satisfied, not needing more

Answer

격렬한;  having or displaying an intense or ferocious aggressiveness

Question 21

charlatan (n.)

Accepted Answer

사기꾼;  fraud

Answer

열렬한, 강렬한;  having or displaying a passionate intensity

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신념;  a firmly held belief or opinion

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구어체로;  In a manner characteristic of informal conversation.

Question 22

chasm (n.)

Accepted Answer

깊은 틈;  a deep hole; a gorge

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간략한;   brief; succinct

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스며들다;  spread throughout (something), pervade

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반도;  piece of land almost surrounded by water or projecting out into a body of water

Question 23

chastise (v.)

Accepted Answer

벌주다;   discipline

Answer

불법의;  forbidden by law, rules, or custom

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겁먹게 하다;  make (someone) feel intimidated or apprehensive

Answer

자각;  awareness of something through the senses

Question 24

chicanery (n.)

Accepted Answer

계략;  trickery

Answer

일부분이 되다;  be (a part) of a whole

Answer

타당한;  of or according to the rules of logic or formal argument

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타고난;  relating to or based on instinct, based on feelings or desires that do not come from

Question 25

chimera (n.)

Accepted Answer

환상;  an illusion

Answer

비웃다;  to laugh at and talk about someone or something in a way that shows disapproval and a lack of respect

Answer

직업의;  relating to a job or profession

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공생 관계;  denoting a mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups

Question 26

chip away (v.)

Accepted Answer

조금씩 잘라내다;  gradually and relentlessly make something smaller or weaker

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지방질;  any of a class of organic compounds that are fatty acids or their derivatives and are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. They include many natural oils, waxes, and steroids

Answer

제기하다;  present or constitute

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비료;  a chemical or natural substance added to soil or land to increase its fertility

Question 27

choleric (adj.)

Accepted Answer

다혈질의;  hot-tempered

Answer

일 (프로젝트);  a task or project, especially one that is important and/or difficult

Answer

쓰다;  keep occupied

Answer

지각의;  relating to the ability to perceive things or the process of perceiving

Question 28

chronic (adj.)

Accepted Answer

만성의;  constant

Answer

확장하다, 커지다;  to increase in size, range, or amount; to become bigger

Answer

제대로 작동하지 않다;  fail to function normally

Answer

순종적인;  easily taught, led, or controlled

Question 29

chronicle (n.)

Accepted Answer

연대기;  a record of events in order of time

Answer

예상;  an estimate or forecast of a future situation based on a study of present trends

Answer

촉발시키다;  cause (an event or situation) to happen or exist

Answer

캐리커쳐;  a portrait or description that is purposely distorted or exaggerated

Question 30

circuitous (adj.)

Accepted Answer

돌려서 말하는;  roundabout

Answer

그것 때문에;  by means of that act, those words, that document, etc.

Answer

서로 다른;  playing, fighting, working, etc. against each other

Answer

저울질/고려하다;  to think carefully about (something) in order to form an opinion or make a decision

Question 31

circulation (n.)

Accepted Answer

순환;  movement to and from or around something, especially that of fluid in a closed system

Answer

적대적인;  Showing or feeling opposition or hostility toward someone or something.

Answer

유발하다;  bring about or give rise to

Answer

거부하다;  reject or rebuff

Question 32

circumference (n.)

Accepted Answer

둘레;  the distance around something

Answer

외부의;  belonging to or forming the outer surface or structure of something

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견디다;  To continue in a course of action despite difficulties or obstacles; to persist.

Answer

규범적인;  establishing, relating to, or deriving from a standard or norm, especially of behavior

Question 33

circumlocution (n.)

Accepted Answer

간접적인 표현;  an indirect expression

Answer

해맑은;  carefree

Answer

서사시적인;  very great or large and usually difficult or impressive

Answer

명목상의 최고위자;  a person who is called the head or chief of something but who has no real power

Question 34

circumscribe (v.)

Accepted Answer

제한하다;  to draw a line around; to restrict

Answer

조상;  A person from whom one is descended, typically further back than a grandparent.

Answer

가지런함;  The act of arranging in a straight line or the state of being in agreement or coordination with something else.

Answer

종파;  a religious or political group that is connected to a larger group but that has beliefs that differ greatly from those of the main group

Question 35

circumspect (adj.)

Accepted Answer

조심스러운;  cautious

Answer

풍부한;  Existing or available in large quantities.

Answer

보존하는;  ideology that seeks to maintain or preserve the existing state of affairs, rather than introducing radical changes

Answer

인식의;  Relating to the process of knowing, understanding, and perceiving things.

Question 36

circumvent (v.)

Accepted Answer

피해가다;  to frustrate as though by surrounding

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예를들다;  to be a typical example of something

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친절한;  agreeably suitable; pleasant

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독립체;  something that exists separately from other things and has its own identity

Question 37

civil (adj.)

Accepted Answer

예의바른;   polite

Answer

규범;  a behavior pattern or trait considered typical of a particular social group

Answer

풍부한;  abundant; plentiful

Answer

증가;  the fact of something being raised or of something increasing

Question 38

claim (v.)

Accepted Answer

주장하다;  To state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.

Answer

퇴화, 퇴보;  the state or quality of being degenerate

Answer

활기를 되찾다;  to make (someone or something) strong, healthy, or active again

Answer

번창하다;  to grow or develop successfully, to flourish or succeed

Question 39

clamour (v.)

Accepted Answer

큰소리로 요구하다;  A loud and confused noise, especially that of people shouting vehemently.

Answer

촉매의;  relating to or involving the action of a catalyst

Answer

생산적인, 유익한;  producing good or helpful results, productive

Answer

금욕;  abstinence from sex

Question 40

clash (v.)

Accepted Answer

충돌하다;  To come into conflict or disagreement.

Answer

한낱;  used meaning ‘only’ or ‘simply’ to emphasize a fact or something that you are saying

Answer

고마워하는;  Feeling or showing gratitude or pleasure.

Answer

콩과 식물;  a leguminous plant (member of the pea family), especially one grown as a crop

Question 41

classification (n.)

Accepted Answer

분류;  The action or process of categorizing something according to shared qualities or characteristics.

Answer

강제적인;  forceful

Answer

추정하다;  suppose that something is the case on the basis of probability

Answer

독점;  complete control of the entire supply of goods or of a service in a certain area or market

Question 42

classified (v.)

Accepted Answer

주제별로 분류된;  Categorized or arranged according to a classification system, often involving secrecy or restricted access.

Answer

회의;  a large formal meeting or series of meetings where representatives from different groups discuss ideas, make decisions, etc.

Answer

징후;  outward or perceptible indication

Answer

우연히;  by accident; without intending to

Question 43

clemency (n.)

Accepted Answer

자비;  Mercy or leniency, especially shown towards those deserving punishment.

Answer

또렷한;  Expressing oneself clearly and effectively.

Answer

비스듬한, 사선의;  neither parallel nor at right angles to a specified or implied line, slanting

Answer

부착물;  The process of growth or increase.

Question 44

cliche (n.)

Accepted Answer

클리셰, 틀에 박힌 표현;  A phrase or expression that has been overused to the point of losing its original meaning or effect.

Answer

비이성(비논리)적인;  not logical or reasonable

Answer

구어체의;  Used in ordinary or familiar conversation; informal.

Answer

해맑은;  carefree

Question 45

climate (n.)

Accepted Answer

기후;  The long-term prevailing weather conditions in a particular area.

Answer

엮다;  produce by assembling information collected from other sources

Answer

조화, 화합;  the state of being in complete agreement or harmony, where individuals or elements come together to produce a single sound or action

Answer

분석적인;  Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning.

Question 46

cling (v.)

Accepted Answer

달라붙다;  To hold on tightly to something.

Answer

추상적인;  Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical existence.

Answer

소비;  the action of eating or drinking something

Answer

관할 구역;  the authority that an official organization has to make legal decisions about somebody/something

Question 47

clique (n.)

Accepted Answer

집단;  A small, exclusive group of people who share common interests or attitudes and exclude others.

Answer

동시에;  at the same time

Answer

지각의;  relating to the ability to perceive things or the process of perceiving

Answer

정복하다;  to defeat and gain control of (someone or something) by the use of force; to conquer and gain the obedience of (a group of people,...

Question 48

cluster (n.)

Accepted Answer

무리;  A group of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together.

Answer

기록하다;  to record something in the form of a written document, photograph, film, etc.

Answer

회의;  an attitude of doubting the truth of something (such as a claim or statement)

Answer

대기의;  Relating to the Earth's atmosphere; creating a particular mood or feeling.

Question 49

coalesce (v.)

Accepted Answer

응집하다;  To come together and form a single mass or whole.

Answer

억지로의;  artificial

Answer

지질학의;  relating to the study of the earth's physical structure and substance

Answer

유기적인;  flowing together

Question 50

coerce (v.)

Accepted Answer

강요하다;  To persuade or force someone to do something by using threats or intimidation.

Answer

지리적으로;  in terms of the geography or physical features of an area

Answer

바글거리는;  full of people or things, crowded

Answer

종파;  a religious or political group that is connected to a larger group but that has beliefs that differ greatly from those of the main group

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