
Judiciary Branch
Quiz by Robyn Dorow
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22 questions
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- Q1Generally speaking, civil defense lawyers support judicial candidates who have which of the following characteristics?antibusinessLiberalRepublican & Pro-Defendant30s
- Q2Municipal courts have jurisdictions over which of the following?feloniesClass C misdemeanorstraffic and parking ticketstraffic and parking tickets class C misdemeanors search and arrest warrants violations of city ordinances30s
- Q3Generally speaking, trial lawyers support judicial candidates who have which of the following characteristics?pro-plaintiff Democraticpro-defendant conservative30s
- Q4Lawyers can be disciplined for which of the following infractions?failing to keep a client informed of a legal matterpaying funds from a legal settlement too quicklyfailing to pass the bar examfailing to generate litigation30s
- Q5As the Republican Party has grown in strength in Texas, judicial races have become more competitive, both within the party and against Democratic candidates. What are some of the consequences of this increased competition?elections have begun trending in a more nonpartisan directionElections are much more expensive. Elections are highly political.elections have become less expensive30s
- Q6A _____ refers to a situation in which the prosecutor and defense attorney negotiate an agreement whereby the accused pleads guilty to a less serious crime than originally charged or in return for a reduction in the sentence to be served.plea of no contestPlea Bargainde novowrit of habeas corpus30s
- Q7Which of the following are requirements for those who wish to practice law in Texas?must have worked five years in the field as a paralegalmust pass the state bar exam must have a Juris Doctor degree must be sworn in as a lawyermust be 40 years oldmust live in that state for 7 years30s
- Q8Which of the following is the main reason judges set bonds for defendants?to send a messageto ensure the appearance of a suspectto encourage a plea bargainto reimburse taxpayers30s
- Q9The Code of Judicial Conduct is promulgated by the –____of Texas and is enforced by the ______along with certain legislative requirements on judges.Supreme Court, State Commission on Judicial Conductgovernorappellate court30s
- Q10What purpose do grand juries serve?they determine if an individual is guilty or not guilty of a crimethey select individuals to serve on a trial jurythey determine if there is sufficient evidence to bring the accused to trialthey approve plea bargains30s
- Q11Which standard for the burden of proof is used in civil cases?indictmentde novobeyond a reasonable doubta preponderance of the evidence30s
- Q12How does merit selection of judges typically work?Political parties nominate judicial candidates based on merit. Judges are subject to partisan elections to keep their offices.A blue-ribbon commission nominates judicial candidates for appointment. Judges are subject to retention elections to keep their offices. The governor appoints recommended candidates to office.30s
- Q13In states that use merit selection to choose judges, an appointed judge runs in a _______election, in which voters decide whether or not the judge should stay in office.partisanprimarygeneralRetention30s
- Q14Which of the following are reasons judicial elections have become more expensive over time?The majority of Texans donate to judicial candidates, but only in small amounts.Television advertising is expensive. Judicial races need visibility. Judicial candidates need money to run meaningful campaigns.30s
- Q15Which of the following statements about indictments in Texas are true?the vote of all 12 grand jurors is needed to indictAn indictment is the responsibility of the grand jury. If an indictment is not returned, the conclusion of the grand jury is a "no bill." An indictment is sometimes referred to as a "true bill.an indictment is sometimes referred to as a "fake bill"30s