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LC1 Structure and Function of Genes

Quiz by Melissa Kellerman

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15 questions
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  • Q1

    Where are genes found? 

    on the cell

    in proteins

    they are segments of DNA

    30s
  • Q2

    What are the building blocks of DNA? 

    fatty acids

    nucleotides

    amino acids

    sugars

    30s
  • Q3

    Nucleotides are composed of sugars, phosphates, and 

    proteins

    lipids

    nitrogen bases

    30s
  • Q4

    Where is DNA found? 

    ribosomes

    chloroplasts

    nucleus

    30s
  • Q5

    Where does protein synthesis take place? 

    nucleus

    chloroplast

    ribosome

    30s
  • Q6

    Which nitrogen bases are found in each molecule? 

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    30s
  • Q7

    Every three bases is a 

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    30s
  • Q8

    A codon codes for an 

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    30s
  • Q9

    Which statement does NOT describe how the structure of sickled cells affect their function? 

    Question Image

    the c-shape may lead to nutrient leakage

    the c-shape allows for normal nutrient absorption

    the c-shape decreases oxygen delivery

    the c-shape results in clumping of red blood cells

    30s
  • Q10

    Three specific genes code for the hemoglobin protein. Which of the following would explain how these genes result in a normal round shape. 

    Question Image

    all three genes can be abnormal

    all three genes need to be normal

    at least one gene needs to be normal

    two out of the three genes needs to be normal

    30s
  • Q11

    Which statement provides the best evidence to explain how c-shaped red blood cells could provide benefits against malaria?

    Question Image

    due to its typical cell shape, the round cells leak nutrients

    due to its typical shape, the round cells provide plenty of oxygen for the malaria germ

    due to its unusual shape, the c-shaped cell leaks nutrients that the malaria germ needs to survive

    due to its unusual shape, the c-shaped cells absorb more nutrients for the malaria germ

    30s
  • Q12

    Put the three options in the correct sequence to show the relationship between cell functions, DNA, proteins, and genes. 

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    30s
  • Q13

    Sickle Cell Disease is caused by inheriting one copy of a _ from both parents. 

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    30s
  • Q14

    The sickle mutation results in the alteration of the hemoglobin 

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    30s
  • Q15

    Due to the c-shape of sickled red blood cells, their primary function of carrying oxygen and nutrients will 

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    30s

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