LC1 Structure and Function of Genes
Quiz by Melissa Kellerman
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- Q1
Where are genes found?
on the cell
in proteins
they are segments of DNA
30s - Q2
What are the building blocks of DNA?
fatty acids
nucleotides
amino acids
sugars
30s - Q3
Nucleotides are composed of sugars, phosphates, and
proteins
lipids
nitrogen bases
30s - Q4
Where is DNA found?
ribosomes
chloroplasts
nucleus
30s - Q5
Where does protein synthesis take place?
nucleus
chloroplast
ribosome
30s - Q6
Which nitrogen bases are found in each molecule?
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Every three bases is a
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A codon codes for an
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Which statement does NOT describe how the structure of sickled cells affect their function?
the c-shape may lead to nutrient leakage
the c-shape allows for normal nutrient absorption
the c-shape decreases oxygen delivery
the c-shape results in clumping of red blood cells
30s - Q10
Three specific genes code for the hemoglobin protein. Which of the following would explain how these genes result in a normal round shape.
all three genes can be abnormal
all three genes need to be normal
at least one gene needs to be normal
two out of the three genes needs to be normal
30s - Q11
Which statement provides the best evidence to explain how c-shaped red blood cells could provide benefits against malaria?
due to its typical cell shape, the round cells leak nutrients
due to its typical shape, the round cells provide plenty of oxygen for the malaria germ
due to its unusual shape, the c-shaped cell leaks nutrients that the malaria germ needs to survive
due to its unusual shape, the c-shaped cells absorb more nutrients for the malaria germ
30s - Q12
Put the three options in the correct sequence to show the relationship between cell functions, DNA, proteins, and genes.
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Sickle Cell Disease is caused by inheriting one copy of a _ from both parents.
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The sickle mutation results in the alteration of the hemoglobin
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Due to the c-shape of sickled red blood cells, their primary function of carrying oxygen and nutrients will
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