vital to the development and resolution of the conflict.

complements major characters help move the plot.

changes over time (usually major characters)

Does not change over time;

Has a complex personality; portrayed as a conflicted and contradictory person.

Opposite of round. This literary personality is notable for one kind of personality trait

Normally one-dimensional flat characters (mad scientist, ditzy cheerleader) that are reused

Any character whose personal qualities contrast with another character so we can learn more about a main character.

Any major or minor character whose very existence represents some major idea or aspect of society.

actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected.

When the audience/reader knows something that the characters do not

When you say the opposite of what you mean

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a false show of bravery. Ralph surprised himself

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Saltwater. "The skin of the body, scurfy with ______."

Thickets. "Roger called from the _______."

Drab, dull. "You could forget how _____ and unvisited were the

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Incapable of being disturbed or affected. "So they sat, the rocking, tapping, ________ Roger and Ralph, fuming;"

Crossings. " There were little cliffs to be scaled, some to be used as paths, lengthy

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reserved; modest. ' they had stood in two ________ rows and their voices had been the song of angels.'

dedicated energy. "If Jack was astonished by their _________ he did not show it"

No longer inspired interest. " ...the boys cried with laughter.

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to scold. "Piggy _______ him with dignity."

Troubled. "He was _______ to find how little he thought like

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