A 25-year-old single female comes to the gynecologist's office for a follow-up visit related to her abnormal Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. The test revealed that the client has human papillomavirus (HPV). The client asks, "What is that? Can you get rid of it?" Your best response is

The nurse is providing nutritional education to a woman in her first pregnancy. The woman understands her dietary needs when she states

A common discomfort of pregnancy can be managed by changing nutritional intake and some OTC medications. In reviewing information with the patient after her first prenatal visit the nurse is confident that this woman understands the management of constipation when she states

A married couple is discussing alternatives for pregnancy prevention and has asked about fertility awareness methods. (Natural family planning, FAM's) the nurse's most appropriate reply is

The nurse includes screening for domestic violence in the first prenatal visit for all patients. An appropriate question would be

A woman asks the nurse: "What protects my baby's umbilical cord from being pinched while the baby's inside". The nurse's best response is

A woman's obstetrical history indicates that she is pregnant for the 4th time and all of her children from previous pregnancies are living. One was born at 39 weeks of gestation, twins were born at 34 weeks of gestation, and another child was born at 35 weeks of gestation. What is her gravidity and parity using the GTPAL system?

The normal parameter of Fetal heart tones is 110 - 160 and can be heard by a doppler as early as?

When is the embryonic period of fetal development?

Fetal movement that is noted by the mother is a very important assessment factor to determine fetal well being. If the nurse is to ask the client if she has "felt her baby move", when is the best time for a primigravid client to note the first fetal activity?

The prenatal clinic nurse meets with a 30-year-old woman who is experiencing her first pregnancy. The patient's quadruple marker screen result is positive at 17 weeks of gestation. The nurse explains that the patient needs a referral to

A woman had unprotected intercourse 36 hours ago and is concerned that she may become pregnant because it is her 'fertile 'time. She asks the nurse about emergency contraception. The nurse tells her that

A client who is 32 weeks pregnant is being monitored in the Antepartum unit for pregnancy induced hypertension (gestational hypertension). She suddenly complains of continuous abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Which of the following nursing interventions should be included in the care of this client (select all that apply)

A woman in the third trimester of her first pregnancy complains of excessive fatigue. Her hemoglobin is 11.2 g/dL. What action by the nurse is best?

The nurse is palpating the uterus of a client who is 20 weeks pregnant to measure fundal height. Identify where the nurse will find the uterine fundus?

What would the prenatal clinic nurse conclude to be a contraindication for maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein testing (or quad screen) for a pregnant client?

A nurse has admitted a client with hyperemesis gravidarum and is reviewing the prescriptions. Which prescription should the nurse question?

Prenatal testing is done to identify health issues that may interfere with the developing fetus. Within the first prenatal visit what lab tests are normally obtained? (select all that apply)

A pregnant client at 32 weeks gestation has mild pre-eclampsia. she is discharged home with instructions to remain on bedrest. she should also be instructed to call her provider if she experiences which of the following symptoms?

Which vitamins and minerals should women include in their diet or supplements?

A woman who is 32 weeks pregnant is informed by the nurse that a danger sign of pregnancy could be which of the following?

What does CHOP stand for?

What is term?

What is preterm?

What nutritional needs does the growing fetus have?

During her annual gynecologic check up a 17 year-old woman states that recently she has been experiencing cramping and pain during her menstrual periods. The nurse would document this complaint as?

How are multiples recorded as number of births?

A pregnant woman experiencing nausea and vomiting should

One purpose of preconception care is to

What vitamin/mineral is essential for fetal development?

A nurse is assessing a woman who is at 29 weeks of gestation. The nurse measures the woman's fundal height, which is 58.42cm (23 inches). What does the nurse conclude about this information?

What does GTPAL stand for?

Hormonal shifts in pregnancy and the physiological changes that occur affect every body system. As the nurse which of the following symptoms or presentation would you consider abnormal?

The nurse caring for a pregnant client knows that her health teaching regarding fetal circulation has been effective when the client reports that she has been sleeping

Cardiovascular system changes occur during pregnancy. Which finding would be considered normal for a woman in her second trimester?

Screening at 24 weeks gestation reveals that a pregnant woman has gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). In planning her care the nurse and the woman mutually agree that an expected outcome is to prevent injury to the fetus as a result of GDM. The nurse identifies that the fetus is at greatest risk for

A 30 week gestational age pregnant client presents to the labor suite with complaints of contractions and pressure. Medications that the nurse can expect the MD to order for administration are as follows: (select all that apply)

Asking the pregnant woman about her use of recreational drugs is an essential component of the prenatal history. Harmful fetal effects that may occur from recreational drug use include (Select all answers that apply.)

What does MINE stand for?

What is folic acid needed for?

Management of primary dysmenorrhea often requires a multifaceted approach. The nurse who provides care for a client with this condition should be aware that the optimal pharmacological therapy for pain relief is

The clinic nurse reviews the complete blood count results of a 30-year-old woman who is now 33 weeks' gestation. The patient's hemoglobin value is 11.2 g/dL and her hematocrit is 38%. The clinic nurse interprets these findings as

A woman arrives at the clinic for a pregnancy test. The first day of her last menstrual period (LMP) was February 14. Her expected date of birth (EDB) would be?

A 19 year old G1P0 client is 32 weeks gestation who is being treated with Magnesium Sulfate for pre-eclampsia. Which are priority assessments with this medication? (Select all that apply)

A pregnant woman at 12 weeks' gestation tells you that she is a vegetarian. What could be the first appropriate nursing action?

A 34 week pregnant woman is experiencing preterm labor. The nurse will provide the following interventions for her client? (select all that apply)

A nurse instructs a 20 year old female college student about oral contraceptives. After the teaching session, the nurse confirms that the client understands the information when she makes which of the following statements?

A nurse is planning breast education for women. What information does the nurse plan to provide about breast cancer screening recommendations?

A woman is 39 weeks gestation with severe abdominal pain that remains constant is being admitted to the labor and delivery unit. She suddenly experiences increased contraction frequency of every 1 to 2 minutes, has dark red vaginal bleeding and a tense rigid abdomen. The nurse suspects the onset of which of the following

Intrauterine growth restriction is the result of poor placental perfusion. What pregnancy risk factors may contribute to intrauterine growth restriction? (select all that apply)

What is abortion (in relation to GTPAL)?

A patient on the high-risk OB unit is receiving magnesium sulfate. The nurse notes that her magnesium level is 14 mEq/L. Which of the following actions by the nurse is most appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client who is prescribed Rho immune globulin standard dose IM (Rhogam). The nurse should understand the action of this medication as which of the following

Signs and symptoms that a woman should report immediately to her health care provider include (select all that apply)

A woman with the diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum requires hospitalization. In addition to her need to be hospitalized what else is significant?

A woman is at 14 weeks gestation. The nurse would expect to palpate the fundus at which level?

What may interfere with normal fetal development?

A number of changes occur during pregnancy. What changes persist after birth?

The amniotic fluid has many functions and we know that amniotic fluid is necessary for fetal well-being. Please select the purpose of the fluid for fetal well-being. (Select all that apply)

At 35 weeks of pregnancy a woman experiences preterm labor. Although tocolytics are administered and she is placed on bed rest, she continues to experiences regular contractions and her cervix is beginning to dilate and efface. What additional medication should be considered to assist the development of the fetus?

What is living (in relation to GTPAL)?

What is the embyronic period of fetal development (also known as the critical period?

What is gravida?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a possible ectopic pregnancy at 8 weeks gestation. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect to identify as consistent with this diagnosis?

What does VEAL stand for?

Activity is an important component of prenatal teaching. Activity that is considered safe for a client that states she does not participate in any activity or exercise program at this time would be?

Which statement would indicate that the client requires additional instruction about breast self-examination?