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Memory: Cognitive interview

Quiz by Amie Harris

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14 questions
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  • Q1
    The enhanced cognitive interview uses the four techniques in CI. It also:
    gets the witness to speak slowly
    is more widely used
    is nearly as effective as CI
    is a lot quicker
    30s
  • Q2
    A significant limitation of CI is:
    it is not supported by psychological research
    it is time consuming for the police to use
    some aspects of it are more useful than others
    it is less effective than the standard police interview
    30s
  • Q3
    Which of the following statements about narrative reordering is false?
    recall of events are in a different order to what actually occurred
    it helps prevent people from reporting their expectations of what happened
    it is based on the encoding specificity principle
    it is more difficult to produce a truthful account
    30s
  • Q4
    Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Enhanced Cognitive Interview?
    building a positive rapport
    asking the witness to speak slowly
    minimising distractions
    taking the witness to the scene of the crime
    30s
  • Q5
    Which of the following is NOT a feature of the Cognitive Interview?
    context reinstatement
    ask closed questions
    recall from a different perspective
    narrative reordering
    30s
  • Q6
    Which of the following statements about the Cognitive Interview is false?
    some studies have shown in can actually increase the amount of inaccurate information recalled
    it requires special training
    it is based on psychological research
    use of cognitive only increases the amount of accurate material recalled
    30s
  • Q7
    Recalling from different perspectives in the Cognitive Interview is trying to reduce which type of effect?
    order effect
    investigator effect
    schema effect
    misleading information effect
    30s
  • Q8
    In the research by Milne & Bull, which two techniques within the Cognitive Interview have been found to be more valuable?
    reverse the order and context reinstatement
    report everything and reverse order
    report everything and context reinstatement
    change perspective and narrative reordering
    30s
  • Q9
    In the study by Fisher et al, what increase in detailed information was obtained when using the Enhanced Cognitive Interview?
    46%
    52%
    49%
    57%
    30s
  • Q10
    Context reinstatement is based on which explanation of forgetting?
    context-dependent
    displacement
    interference
    decay
    30s
  • Q11
    Who developed the Enhanced Cognitive Interview?
    Baddeley
    Loftus
    Foster
    Fisher
    30s
  • Q12
    Identify the INCORRECT problem with the Standard Interview put forward by Brewer (2000)
    has frequent interruptions
    requires little to no training
    lots of short answer questions
    very aggressive
    30s
  • Q13
    Geiselman (1999) recommends that the Cognitive Interview is only used on children aged...
    8 years and over
    5 years and over
    10 years and over
    13 years and over
    30s
  • Q14
    Identify the INCORRECT weakness of cognitive interview techniques
    it is not useful in helping police departments and court rooms
    difficult to generalise research due to variations of the CI
    its subjective - doesn't accurately measure unreported information
    research which uses the standard interview as a comparison lack historical validity
    30s

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