Question 1

What is the primary purpose of the SCOMET list in India’s export control regime?

Accepted Answer

To regulate dual-use items with potential military applications

Answer

To classify agricultural exports

Answer

To promote foreign investment in defence

Answer

To simplify customs procedures

Question 2

Which authority issues export authorizations for items under Category 6 (Munitions List) of the SCOMET?

Accepted Answer

Department of Defence Production (DDP)

Answer

Ministry of External Affairs

Answer

Ministry of Commerce

Answer

DGFT

Question 3

What is the role of the End User Certificate (EUC) in the export of lethal munitions items?

Accepted Answer

It ensures the item is used by the intended government

Answer

It confirms the buyer’s financial status

Answer

It allows exemption from customs duty

Answer

It certifies the product quality

Question 4

Which of the following is not a mandatory document for export customs clearance?

Accepted Answer

Letter of Recommendation from MoD

Answer

Commercial Invoice

Answer

Shipping Bill

Answer

Packing List

Question 5

What does the acronym IEC stand for in the context of Indian exports?

Accepted Answer

Importer Exporter Code

Answer

International Export Clearance

Answer

Indian Export Certificate

Answer

Export Insurance Certificate

Question 6

Who is the licensing authority for import of defence items listed under DGFT’s notification dated 28.5.2018?

Accepted Answer

Department of Defence Production (DDP), Ministry of Defence

Answer

Ministry of External Affairs

Answer

Directorate General of Foreign Trade

Answer

Ministry of Finance

Question 7

Which INCOTERM places the least responsibility on the seller?

Accepted Answer

EXW

Answer

CIF

Answer

FOB

Answer

DDP

Question 8

What is the function of the Export General Manifest (EGM)?

Accepted Answer

To serve as proof of export

Answer

To declare hazardous cargo

Answer

To certify product origin

Answer

To authorize foreign exchange transactions

Question 9

Which organization is responsible for testing and authorizing packaging for dangerous goods?

Accepted Answer

Indian Institute of Packaging (IIP)

Answer

FICCI

Answer

DGFT

Answer

DGQA

Question 10

What is the purpose of the Defence Export Promotion Portal?

Accepted Answer

To facilitate online export licensing and leads

Answer

To issue defence tenders

Answer

To conduct military trials

Answer

To manage offset obligations

Question 11

Which of the following is a key function of the Export Promotion Cell under DDP?

Accepted Answer

Coordinating export-related actions and industry interactions

Answer

Conducting battlefield simulations

Answer

Managing defence procurement

Answer

Regulating foreign direct investment

Question 12

What does the “Fit for Indian Military Use” certificate aim to achieve?

Accepted Answer

International recognition of product quality

Answer

Eligibility for Make-II funding

Answer

Simplified customs clearance

Answer

Tax exemption for defence products

Question 13

Which of the following is not a required document for filing an import application for defence items?

Accepted Answer

Export Invoice

Answer

End User Certificate

Answer

Purchase Order

Answer

Technical Specifications

Question 14

For how long must an importer retain records related to import of munitions list items?

Accepted Answer

5 years

Answer

10 years

Answer

2 years

Answer

3 years

Question 15

Which of the following best describes the role of offset policy in promoting defence exports?

Accepted Answer

It enables technology transfer and export of components

Answer

It restricts foreign OEM participati

Answer

It mandates 100% local content

Answer

It exempts defence exports from licensing

Question 16

What was the primary reason for the surge in European arms imports between 2019–2023?

Accepted Answer

War in Ukraine and increased defence spending

Answer

Expansion of NATO

Answer

Decline in domestic production

Answer

Rise of terrorism in Europe

Question 17

Which country became the second-largest arms exporter globally, surpassing Russia in 2019–2023?

Accepted Answer

France

Answer

Germany

Answer

China

Answer

Israel

Question 18

What is the dominant export item driving the USA’s arms trade growth?

Accepted Answer

F-35 combat aircraft

Answer

Missile defence systems

Answer

Naval destroyers

Answer

Armoured vehicles

Question 19

Which country was the largest recipient of French arms exports during 2019–2023?

Accepted Answer

India

Answer

Egypt

Answer

Saudi Arabia

Answer

UAE

Question 20

Despite increasing defence exports, India remains the world’s largest arms importer. What does this paradox highlight?

Accepted Answer

The gap between indigenisation and global competitiveness

Answer

Poor diplomatic relations

Answer

India's lack of export policy

Answer

Over-reliance on private sector

Question 21

What was India’s defence export value in FY 2023–24?

Accepted Answer

₹21,083 crore

Answer

₹10,083 crore

Answer

₹15,100 crore

Answer

₹30,000 crore

Question 22

Which sector contributed the majority share to India’s defence exports in FY 2023–24?

Accepted Answer

Private sector

Answer

MSMEs

Answer

Foreign OEMs

Answer

Defence PSUs

Question 23

What is one major strategic benefit of increased defence exports for India?

Accepted Answer

Strengthening global standing and diplomatic ties

Answer

Reduction in defence budget

Answer

Elimination of import dependency

Answer

Increase in foreign aid

Question 24

Which of the following is not a method of distribution for India’s defence exports?

Accepted Answer

Black-market sales

Answer

Strategic alliances

Answer

Inter-governmental transfers

Answer

Offset agreements

Question 25

What is a key limitation of defence exports through joint ventures with foreign OEMs?

Accepted Answer

Restricted access to intellectual property rights

Answer

High taxation

Answer

Lack of demand

Answer

Absence of government support

Question 26

What is a key strategic benefit of exporting complete platforms and systems like BrahMos and Akash?

Accepted Answer

Enhances India’s image as a reliable defense partner

Answer

Reduces the need for joint ventures

Answer

Limits indigenous innovation

Answer

Avoids international competition

Question 27

Why are MSMEs considered vital in India’s defense export ecosystem?

Accepted Answer

They offer cost-effective, innovative solutions integrated into global supply chains

Answer

They operate independently of government support

Answer

They focus solely on domestic procurement

Answer

They produce only low-tech items

Question 28

What is a major challenge in defense exports through joint ventures with foreign OEMs?

Accepted Answer

Restricted access to intellectual property rights

Answer

High taxation

Answer

Lack of demand

Answer

Absence of skilled labor

Question 29

Which category of Indian defense exports includes satellites, AI systems, and swarm drones?

Accepted Answer

Niche technologies

Answer

Offset products

Answer

Sub-systems and spares

Answer

Legacy platforms

Question 30

What is the role of Lines of Credit (LOCs) in promoting Indian defense exports?

Accepted Answer

To offer concessional loans to foreign countries for procuring Indian defense equipment

Answer

To finance joint ventures with foreign OEMs

Answer

To fund R&D in private firms

Answer

To subsidize domestic defense purchases

Question 31

What is the primary purpose of the End Use Certificate (EUC) in defence exports?

Accepted Answer

To ensure items are used only for declared purposes and not diverted

Answer

To calculate export duties

Answer

To declare the price of exported items

Answer

To facilitate customs clearance

Question 32

What are the consequences of submitting forged or incorrect documents in an import application?

Accepted Answer

Cancellation of IE Code and possible criminal prosecution

Answer

Rejection of application only

Answer

Increase in import duties

Answer

Delay in processing

Question 33

What is the validity period of export authorization for items under Part A and B of the SOP?

Accepted Answer

2 years

Answer

5 years

Answer

6 months

Answer

1 year

Question 34

Which of the following is not a valid reason for denial of export authorization under the SOP?

Accepted Answer

High export value

Answer

Export to a country on MEA’s negative list

Answer

Submission of forged documents

Answer

Lack of EUC

Question 35

What is the role of the Defence Export Steering Committee (DESC)?

Accepted Answer

To resolve stakeholder disagreements in export authorization cases

Answer

To approve all defence tenders

Answer

To manage offset obligations

Answer

To conduct military trials

Question 36

Which part of the SOP deals with export of items for testing and evaluation?

Accepted Answer

Part D

Answer

Part F

Answer

Part A

Answer

Part C

Question 37

What is a key requirement for exporters under the Internal Compliance Program (ICP)?

Accepted Answer

Establishing a Chief Export Control Officer

Answer

Avoiding stakeholder consultations

Answer

Outsourcing compliance to DGFT

Answer

Hiring foreign consultants

Question 38

Which of the following is a red flag in the advisory questions for defence exporters?

Accepted Answer

Customer offers unusually high payment terms

Answer

Customer provides detailed technical specifications

Answer

Customer requests training services

Answer

Customer requests standard packaging

Question 39

What is the consequence of violating export control laws under the SOP?

Accepted Answer

Cancellation of IE Code and possible criminal prosecution

Answer

Suspension of customs clearance

Answer

Denial of future tenders

Answer

Increase in export duties

Question 40

Which category of items requires EUC signed by the government of the importing country?

Accepted Answer

Items listed in Appendix II of the SOP

Answer

All items under SCOMET

Answer

Accessories and components

Answer

Items for exhibition only

Question 41

Which of the following is not a requirement for exporters under the SOP?

Accepted Answer

Disclosure of profit margins

Answer

Proof of import back for exhibition items

Answer

Submission of scanned EUC

Answer

Declaration of shipment route

Question 42

What is the role of the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) in defence export authorization?

Accepted Answer

To verify EUC for countries on the negative list

Answer

To conduct product trials

Answer

To issue export licenses

Answer

To approve offset agreements

Question 43

What is the recommended action if a customer is reluctant to provide an end-use statement?

Accepted Answer

Treat as a red flag and investigate further

Answer

Proceed with export

Answer

Offer discounts

Answer

Cancel the export license

Question 44

What is the primary objective of the Scheme for Promotion of Defence Exports?

Accepted Answer

To provide certification and testing support for defence exporters

Answer

To privatize defence PSUs

Answer

To promote foreign OEMs in India

Answer

To subsidize defence imports

Question 45

Which agencies are authorized to issue certificates under the Exports Promotion scheme?

Accepted Answer

DGQA, DGAQA, DGAQ(N), and other DDP-notified agencies

Answer

SIDM and FICCI

Answer

DRDO and HAL

Answer

DGFT and MEA

Question 46

What is a key condition for accessing MoD testing infrastructure under the scheme?

Accepted Answer

Product must be a high-value system with export potential

Answer

Product must be low-cost and mass-produced

Answer

Product must be certified by foreign OEMs

Answer

Product must be imported

Question 47

Who is the nodal agency for monitoring the implementation of the scheme?

Accepted Answer

Department of Defence Production (DDP)

Answer

Defence Research and Development Organisation

Answer

Directorate General of Foreign Trade

Answer

Ministry of External Affairs

Question 48

What is the export target set by DPEPP 2020 for defence goods and services by 2025?

Accepted Answer

₹35,000 crore

Answer

₹10,000 crore

Answer

₹50,000 crore

Answer

₹25,000 crore

Question 49

Which initiative under DPEPP aims to support startups in developing military-use technologies?

Accepted Answer

Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX)

Answer

Mission Raksha Gyan Shakti

Answer

Defence Investor Cell

Answer

Defence Testing Infrastructure Scheme

Question 50

What is the proposed role of Defence Attachés under the export promotion strategy?

Accepted Answer

Promote indigenous defence equipment abroad

Answer

Conduct military trials

Answer

Approve export licenses

Answer

Manage offset obligations

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