the process where all organisms, including plants and animals, break down simple sugars (glucose) into carbon dioxide and water and release energy
2
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Q.
the process in which plants use light energy (sunlight) to combine carbon dioxide and water to make simple sugars (glucose).
3
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Q.
glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water + energy (ATP)
4
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Q.
Photosynthesis is unique to which cells?
5
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Q.
cells that contain a nucleus
6
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Q.
cells that do not contain a nucleus
7
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Q.
the diffusion of water across a membrane
8
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Q.
cell division in which the nucleus divides once and only body cells are divided.
9
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Having a higher concentration of solute than another solution. (like a balloon without air)
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Having a lower concentration of solute than another solution. (balloon with too much water)
11
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Q.
Having the same solute concentration as another solution. (balloon is just right)
12
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Q.
The movement of materials through a cell membrane using energy (ATP).
13
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Q.
Movement of specific molecules across cell membranes from a high to low concentration
14
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Q.
the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell
15
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Q.
a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell, as in the production of gametes
16
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Q.
"Small organs" of the cell that carry out specific functions
17
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"Brain" of the cell, control center; Contains DNA (genetic material)
18
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"Powerhouse" or "Energy producer"; makes ATP through cell respiration
19
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"warehouse," stores food, water, waste; larger in plant cells
20
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Breaks down larger food molecules into smaller molecules; digests old cell parts (Pac-man)
21
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Where proteins are made in the cell. (hint: nerds candy)
22
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The basic unit of structure and function in living things
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Gives support and protection to a plant cell
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"Border control", controls what comes in and out of the cell; maintains homeostasis; all cells have this
25
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Q.
Where photosynthesis occurs; in plant cells only
26
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In both plant and animal cells; takes sugar and turns it into energy (ATP)
27
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Q.
Jelly-like substance the cell organelles float in (like the carpet in the classroom)
