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15 questions
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- Q1The energy of motion is called ________ energy.potentialkineticmechanicalthermal60sMS-PS1-4
- Q2Water has been left in a pot on a hot stove. Bubbles from throughout the liquid and rise to the tip. Which type of change is this?boilingevaporationdensitycondensation60sMS-PS1-4
- Q3Temperature is a measure of _______ of the particles in an object.the sum of the potential energy and kinetic energythe difference between the potential energy and kinetic energythe average kinetic energythe average potential energy120sMS-PS1-4
- Q4When a substance is heated, the particles gain energy and move apart, increasing the volume. The mass of the substance being heated ______.varies unpredictablyincreasesstays the samedecreases60sMS-PS1-4
- Q5When temperature increases, average ______ increases.chemical energykinetic energypotential energygravitational potential energy60sMS-PS1-4
- Q6Bars of different metals are all heated to 100 degrees Celsius to determine how their volume and length would be affected. Which statement describes the most likely outcome of this experiment?The volumes and lengths do not change.All of the volumes change and so do their lengths.All of the volumes change the same amount and the lengths remain constant.All of the volumes change, but the lengths remain the same.120sMS-PS1-4
- Q7A liquid thermometer works because liquid _______ when warmed.solidifiescondensesexpandscontracts60sMS-PS1-4
- Q8The combined total of the kinetic and potential energy in a material is called __________.nuclear energychemical energyradiant energythermal energy60sMS-PS1-4
- Q9When water is heated on a stove, which kind of energy is transferred from the element to the water?heat energythermal energykinetic energyelement energy60sMS-PS1-4
- Q10While water is boiling it's temperature __________.does not changeincreasesdecreases60sMS-PS1-4
- Q11When ice melts from a pond in the spring, what happens to the air above it?The air becomes colder.The air becomes warmer.The air's temperature remains the same.60sMS-PS1-4
- Q12Adding thermal energy to a cup of water may cause the particles to _____.move closer togethermove fasterslow downcollide less frequently60sMS-PS1-4
- Q13During a hot shower, water vapor fogs up the cooler mirror when it turns to water. This is an example of ________.depositionvaporizationcondensationsublimation60sMS-PS1-4
- Q14Marco put a pot of water on to boil eggs. Half an hour later, he returned to find the pot dry. This is an example of _________.vaporizationcondensationsublimationdeposition60sMS-PS1-4
- Q15Total thermal energy DOES NOT depend on which of the following?Potential EnergyKinetic EnergyColor of substanceAmount of substance60sMS-PS1-4