
P2: Energy transfers by heating
Quiz by Oxford Revise Physics
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13 questions
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- Q1What is the measure of how well a material conducts heat?thermal transferheat conductionthermal conductivitythermal efficiency60s
- Q2Which type of materials have low thermal conductivity?thermal insulatorsnon-metalsthermal conductorsmetals60s
- Q3Which of these is NOT one of the three factors that determine the rate of thermal energy transfer through a material?starting temperaturethermal conductivity of materialthickness of materialtemperature difference60s
- Q4Which of these is NOT one of the three factors that affect the rate of heat loss from a building?the type of heating used in the buildingthickness of walls and roofthe temperature difference between the two sides of the wall/roofthermal conductivity of walls and roof60s
- Q560s
- Q6What is the name for the electromagnetic radiation that transfers heat?thermal radiationultraviolet radiationinfrared radiationmicrowave radiation60s
- Q7What is the relationship between the temperature of an object and its emission of infrared radiation?the temperature of an object does not affect how much infrared radiation it emitsthe lower the temperature of an object, the more infrared radiation it emitsthe higher the temperature of an object, the more infrared radiation it emitsthe higher the temperature of an object, the less infrared radiation it emits60s
- Q8What can you tell about an object that absorbs and emits infrared radiation at the same rate?it is at a constant temperatureits temperature will be decreasingit is a thermal conductorits temperature will be increasing60s
- Q9Compare the amount of infrared radiation emitted and absorbed by an object that is increasing in temperature.more infrared radiation absorbed than emittedless infrared radiation absorbed than emittedmore infrared radiation will be emitted than absorbedequal amounts of infrared radiation absorbed and emitted60s
- Q10What term is used to describe a theoretical object that absorbs 100% of the radiation that falls on it?full efficiency bodyfull absorption bodyblack massblack body60s
- Q11Which of these is NOT a greenhouse gas?water vapournitrogencarbon dioxidemethane60s
- Q12Which of these human activities do NOT increase the levels of greenhouse gases released?deforestationlivestock farmingburning fossil fuelsusing electric cars60s
- Q13What do greenhouse gases do that increases the Earth's temperature?they generate infrared radiation which they emit towards the Earth's surfacethey absorb radiation from the Sun then re-emit this radiation towards Earth’s surfacethey absorb the heat emitted from the Earth then re-emit this radiation back towards Earth’s surfacethey absorb the heat from the Earth's surface and the Sun which makes the Earth hotter60s