Question 1

Which of the following best defines a trend?

Accepted Answer

A pattern or conceptualized idea with continuing influence

Answer

A quick and short-lived behavior

Answer

Driven by emotional need to purchase

Answer

A surge in popularity followed by disappearance

Question 2

How can fads be distinguished from trends?

Accepted Answer

Trends reflect deep-rooted human desires and needs

Answer

Fads are driven by functional needs

Answer

Fads have a longer incubation period and life span

Answer

Trends have a narrow scope

Question 3

Which of the following is an example of a trend?

Accepted Answer

A brand of mobile phone that has been in the market for a long time.

Answer

A surge in popularity of a product followed by disappearance.

Answer

A haircut style introduced by a TV personality.

Answer

A mobile phone model that loses popularity quickly

Question 4

What is the characteristic of a fad?

Accepted Answer

It fades in popularity quickly.

Answer

It encompasses several brands and products.

Answer

It has a long incubation period and life span.

Answer

It is driven by functional needs.

Question 5

What is the scope of a fad?

Accepted Answer

Limited appeal and narrow scope

Answer

Deep-rooted human desires and needs

Answer

Driven by emotional need to purchase

Answer

Continuing influence for a longer period

Question 6

Which of the following is an example of a fad?

Accepted Answer

A haircut style that remains popular over time

Answer

A surge in popularity of a product followed by disappearance.

Answer

A mobile phone model that has a continuing influence

Answer

A brand of mobile phones that has been in the market for a long time

Question 7

What drives a trend?

Accepted Answer

Functional needs

Answer

Emotional need to purchase

Answer

Limited appeal and narrow scope

Answer

Quick and short-lived behavior

Question 8

What is the incubation period and life span of a trend?

Accepted Answer

Long and permanent

Answer

Short and permanent

Answer

Short and quick

Answer

Long and temporary

Question 9

When solving an everyday, practical problem, which approach involves breaking down data into useful information?

Accepted Answer

Analytical thinking

Answer

Intuitive thinking

Answer

Heuristic thinking

Answer

Parallel thinking

Question 10

Which of the following is NOT a mental attribute of strategic analysis?

Accepted Answer

Unconscious and automatic

Answer

In control with high effort but slow on action

Answer

Reflective and rational

Answer

Conscious and explicit

Question 11

What is SWOT analysis used for in strategic planning?

Accepted Answer

Evaluating the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of a project or business venture

Answer

Examining decision theory and subjective expected utility.

Answer

Weighing the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives in a given problem.

Answer

Calculating the cost-benefit analysis of different solutions.

Question 12

What is the main difference between intuitive thinking and analytical thinking?

Accepted Answer

Intuitive thinking is unconscious and automatic, while analytical thinking is conscious and explicit

Answer

Intuitive thinking is heart-centered, while analytical thinking is practical and concrete.

Answer

Intuitive thinking involves using facts and data, while analytical thinking relies on instincts and feelings

Answer

Intuitive thinking is linear and focused, while analytical thinking is unfocused and nonlinear.

Question 13

Which of the following is NOT a functional attribute of intuitive thinking?

Accepted Answer

Rule-based and theoretical

Answer

Heuristic and parallel

Answer

Practical and concrete

Answer

Holistic and independent of general intelligence

Question 14

What is CBA (Cost-Benefit Analysis) used for in strategic planning?

Accepted Answer

Calculating the cost and benefits of different solutions in monetary values.

Answer

Examining decision theory and subjective expected utility.

Answer

Weighing the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives in a given problem.

Answer

Evaluating the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of a project or business venture

Question 15

What is PEST analysis used for in strategic planning?

Accepted Answer

Examining the effects of external factors on a decision, such as political, economic, social, and technological factors.

Answer

Calculating the cost and benefits of different solutions in monetary values.

Answer

Evaluating the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of a projector business venture

Answer

Weighing the strengths and weaknesses of alternatives in a given problem.

Question 16

What is the main characteristic of heuristics?

Accepted Answer

They are rapid and automatic, with low effort

Answer

They involve using rational processes such as facts and data.

Answer

They are practical, concrete, and parallel.

Answer

They are heart-centered and oriented in space and time.

Question 17

What is the main difference between SWOT analysis and PEST analysis?

Accepted Answer

SWOT analysis is practical and concrete.

Answer

SWOT analysis involves breaking down data into useful information, while PEST analysis relies on instincts and feelings

Answer

SWOT analysis evaluates internal strengths and weaknesses, while PEST analysis examines external factors

Answer

SWOT analysis calculates cost and benefits, while PEST analysis evaluates opportunities and threats

Question 18

In which scenario did you use intuitive thinking to solve a problem?

Accepted Answer

Making a snap decision without using any intellectual analysis and trusting your gut in a tough or awkward situation

Answer

Conducting thorough research and gathering data to arrive at a solution.

Answer

Analyzing various options and making a decision based on logical reasoning

Question 19

When might you use intuitive thinking?

Accepted Answer

When you have a feeling about entering a place or situation that something is not quite right.

Answer

When conducting experiments to arrive at a solution.

Answer

When using logical reasoning to weigh pros and cons of various options.

Question 20

What can be the outcome of relying solely on intuitive thinking in problem solving

Accepted Answer

Misreading the situation and getting it wrong

Answer

Creative and effective solutions.

Answer

More imaginative and meaningful insights into problems

Question 21

What is the standard of living?

Accepted Answer

The level of wealth, comfort, material goods, and necessities available to a certain socio-economic class in a certain geographic area

Answer

The period of time over which an item is developed, brought to market, and eventually removed from the world market.

Answer

The degree to which a person enjoys the important possibilities of his or her life.

Question 22

How has globalization affected the standard of living in developing nations?

Accepted Answer

Improved roads and transportation, improved healthcare, and improved education.

Answer

Loss of manufacturing jobs to other countries.

Answer

Decrease in production costs for plastic companies.

Question 23

What is the quality of life?

Accepted Answer

The degree to which a person enjoys the important possibilities of his or her life.

Answer

The level of wealth, comfort, material goods, and necessities available to a certain socio-economic class in a certain geographic area.

Answer

The period of time over which an item is developed, brought to market, and eventually removed from the world market.

Question 24

How has globalization affected manufacturing jobs in developed nations?

Accepted Answer

Loss of manufacturing jobs to other countries.

Answer

Improved roads and transportation, improved healthcare, and improved education.

Answer

Decrease in production costs for plastic companies.

Question 25

What is the product life cycle?

Accepted Answer

The period of time over which an item is developed, brought to market, and eventually removed from the world market.

Answer

The level of wealth, comfort, material goods, and necessities available to a certain socio-economic class in a certain geographic area.

Answer

The degree to which a person enjoys the important possibilities of his or her life.

Question 26

How has globalization affected the sale of Kinder Eggs?

Accepted Answer

Continued sales in Canada and Europe despite being banned in the United States.

Answer

Increased sales in the United States.

Answer

Decreased sales in Canada and Europe.

Question 27

What has been the impact of globalization on the balance sheets of plastic companies in the Philippines?

Accepted Answer

Decrease in production costs.

Answer

No impact on production costs.

Answer

Increase in production costs.

Question 28

What is interconnectedness?

Accepted Answer

The state of being connected with each other

Answer

The action of working with someone to produce or create something

Answer

The facilitation of cooperation among countries

Answer

The process of working together to the same end

Question 29

What is cooperation?

Accepted Answer

The process of working together to the same end

Answer

The facilitation of cooperation among countries

Answer

The state of being connected with each other

Answer

The action of working with someone to produce or create something

Question 30

What is collaboration?

Accepted Answer

The action of working with someone to produce or create something

Answer

The state of being connected with each other

Answer

The process of working together to the same end

Answer

The facilitation of cooperation among countries

Question 31

What are the common vectors for cooperation among countries?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Inter-country engagement in regional and/or global processes

Answer

Common challenges that extend beyond national borders

Answer

Political, cultural, religious and economic commonalities that foster integration

Question 32

Which organization facilitates cooperation among countries in addressing shared health goals?

Accepted Answer

World Health Organization (WHO)

Answer

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Answer

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

Answer

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Question 33

What is the purpose of teacher and student exchange programs between countries in education?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

To promote cultural exchange

Answer

To facilitate cooperation among countries

Answer

To benchmark education systems

Question 34

What is the goal of UNESCO?

Accepted Answer

To eliminate illiteracy and extend free education for all

Answer

To provide clearinghouse and exchange services

Answer

To promote environmental protection

Answer

To facilitate cooperation among countries

Question 35

What are some of the impacts of production and consumption on the environment?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Destruction of natural habitats, displacement of wildlife, and alteration of landscapes

Answer

Compromising food security and nutrition

Answer

Increase in global temperature and sea-level rise

Question 36

Which cities in the Philippines are listed among the top 10 most vulnerable cities inthe East Asia and Pacific Region to sea-level rise?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Roxas

Answer

Manila

Answer

San Jose

Question 37

How does population growth impact food security and the environment in the Philippines?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Population growth increases the demand for food resources from the environment

Answer

Population growth leads to waste of food resources

Answer

Population growth contributes to climate change

Question 38

What are some of the materials needed for building a house that can have negative environmental impacts?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Good wood

Answer

Nails

Answer

Coconut lumber

Question 39

How are nails typically produced, and what are some of the environmental impacts?

Accepted Answer

Nails are made of iron, which is mined from natural habitats, causing destruction of landscapes and displacement of wildlife.

Answer

Nails are made of plastic, which contributes to pollution and waste.

Answer

Nails are made of wood, which requires cutting down trees and deforestation

Answer

Nails are not produced, they are natural resources found in the environment.

Question 40

How does climate change impact production systems and food security?

Accepted Answer

Climate change leads to alterations in production systems and compromises food security and nutrition.

Answer

Climate change only affects urban areas, not production systems or food security.

Answer

Climate change only affects marine ecosystems, not production systems or food security.

Answer

Climate change has no impact on production systems and food security.

Question 41

What is the relationship between production, consumption, and climate change?

Accepted Answer

Production and consumption contribute to climate change, and climate change also impacts production and consumption

Answer

Climate change only results from natural causes and has no relation to production or consumption.

Answer

Production and consumption have no relationship with climate change.

Answer

Production and consumption can mitigate climate change and have no impact on it.

Question 42

What is the key to finding solutions to the problems related to production, consumption, and climate change?

Accepted Answer

Understanding the problem

Answer

Ignoring the problem

Answer

Denying the existence of the problem

Answer

Blaming others for the problem

Question 43

What is the most effective way to reduce plastic waste according to the National Ocean Service?

Accepted Answer

Refusing

Answer

Recycling

Answer

Reusing

Answer

Volunteering

Question 44

How can you help protect watersheds?

Accepted Answer

Planting trees

Answer

Using long-lasting light bulbs

Answer

Choosing sustainable food options

Answer

Recycling

Question 45

What is a major source of plastic leakage into the ocean, according to reports byWWF-Philippines?

Accepted Answer

Private hauler dumping

Answer

Poorly located dumps

Answer

Waste that has been collected

Answer

Informal settlements

Question 46

What are the negative impacts of marine debris on wildlife?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Ecosystem-wide impacts

Answer

Ingestion and entanglement

Answer

Smothering coral reefs

Question 47

How can you reduce your contribution to climate change through your food choices?

Accepted Answer

Choosing sustainable food options

Answer

Eating leafy vegetables

Answer

Buying items with less plastic

Answer

Eating meat

Question 48

What is the impact of using energy-efficient light bulbs?

Accepted Answer

Reduced energy consumption

Answer

Decreased water quality

Answer

Increased greenhouse gas emissions

Answer

Depletion of natural resources

Question 49

What is the importance of proper waste disposal?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Ensuring clean waterways

Answer

Preventing pollution

Answer

Protecting marine wildlife

Question 50

How can biking or walking help the environment?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Answer

Saving energy

Answer

Reducing pollution

Answer

Improving health

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