
Practice with IMFs & Phases (AP level)
Quiz by Natalie Wieland
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24 questions
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- Q1Under what conditions does a gas behave more like a real gas than an ideal gas?low temperature & low pressurehigh temperature & low pressurehigh temperature & high pressurelow temperature & high pressure120s
- Q2What is the volume of 3.00mol of gas at STP?it cannot be determined without knowing which gas is involved.22.4 L3 x 22.4L3 x 22.4L x 273/760120s
- Q3An ideal gas of volume 189mL is collected over water at 30 0C and 777torr. The vapor pressure of water is 32torr at 30 0C. What pressure is exerted by the dry gas under these conditions?320torr777torr745torr32/777torr120s
- Q4A 14.0L cylinder contains 5.60g of N2, 40.0g Ar, adn 6.40g O2. What is the total pressure in atm at 27 0C? (R= ideal gas constant)60R26R120R30R120s
- Q5In a closed rigid system, 7.0mol CO2, 7.0mol Ar, 7.0mol N2, and 4.0mol Ne are trapped, with a total pressure of 10.0atm. What is the partial pressure exerted by the neon gas?10.0atm4.0atm1.6atm21.0atm120s
- Q6Cl2 & F2 combine to form a gaseous product; one volume of Cl2 reacts with three volumes of F2 yielding two volumes of product. Assuming constant conditions of temperature and pressure, what is the formula of the product?ClF3Cl2F2Cl2FClF2120s
- Q7Decreasing the temperature of an ideal gas from 80 0C to 40 0C causes the average kinetic energy toincrease by a factor of fourDecrease by less than a factor of twodecrease by a factor of twoincrease by a factor of two120s
- Q8The average speed of the molecules of a gas is proportional to theabsolute temperaturesquare root of the absolute temperaturereciprocal of the absolute temperature (1/T)square of the absolute temperature120s
- Q9A 5.00-L vessel contains 2.00moles of helium and 3.00moles of hydrogen at a pressure of 10.0atm. Maintaining a constant temperature, an additional 3.00moles of hydrogen are added. What is the partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the vessel at the end? (assume that the gases behave ideally).6.00 atm10.0 atm12.0 atm20.0atm120s
- Q10Increasing the pressure on a gas in a rigid container at constant temperature willincrease the influence of intermolecular attractions, because the molecules will be closer togetherincrease the influence of intermolecular attractions, because the molecules will be moving more slowlyincrease the average kinetic energy of the gas moleculesdecrease the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules120s
- Q11Consider two samples of gas in identical rigid containers. Sample A at 273K and Sample B at 300K. Which of the following statements are true?The samples have the same average velocityThe pressure of Sample A is more than the pressure of Sample BThe average kinetic energy of Sample A is less than that of Sample BThe samples must contain the same number of moles of gas120s
- Q12The vapor pressure increases in a predictable order as shownCH4 < C2H5-OH < C2H5-O-C2H5 < NeC2H5-OH < C2H5-O-C2H5 < CH4 < NeC2H5-O-C2H5 < C2H5-OH < Ne < CH4Ne < CH4 < C2H5-O-C2H5 < C2H5-OH120s
- Q13The properties of solids vary with their bonding. An example of this is shown byionic solids with highly mobile ions which have have conductancemolecular solids with high IMFs which have high melting tempsionic solids with strong electrostatic attractions called ionic bonds, which have high melting temperaturesamorphous solids with strong LDFs and high vapor pressure120s
- Q14As you go down the noble gas family on the periodic table, the boiling temperature increases. This trend is due mainly toan increase in Hydrogen bondingan increase in London Dispersion Forcesa decrease in dipole-dipole forcesthe high atomic masses as you go down the family120s
- Q15Graphite and diamond are network solids, but graphite is slippery, black, and a conductor, while diamond is hard, colorles, and an insulator. This is becausegraphite and diamond are made of different elementsgraphite contains impurities that result in a less dense soliddiamond is made up of tetrahedrally bonded carbon atoms, while graphite is made up of fused six-membered rings arranged in sheetsdiamond contains covalent bonds, while graphite contains ionic bonds120s