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Protein SYnthesis

Quiz by Usaia Niubaleirua

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10 questions
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  • Q1
    What is the primary function of mRNA in protein synthesis?
    To transport nutrients within the cell
    To catalyze biochemical reactions
    To carry the genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes
    To assemble amino acids into proteins
    30s
  • Q2
    Which process follows transcription in the process of protein synthesis?
    Replication
    Translation
    DNA repair
    Transcription
    30s
  • Q3
    What role do ribosomes play in protein synthesis?
    They serve as the site of translation
    They degrade old proteins
    They synthesize mRNA
    They are responsible for DNA replication
    30s
  • Q4
    What are the building blocks of proteins?
    Monosaccharides
    Nucleotides
    Fatty acids
    Amino acids
    30s
  • Q5
    During which stage of protein synthesis is mRNA created?
    Translation
    Post-Translation modification
    Transcription
    Replication
    30s
  • Q6
    Which molecule provides the template for protein synthesis?
    tRNA
    DNA
    rRNA
    mRNA
    30s
  • Q7
    What type of RNA brings amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis?
    mRNA
    tRNA
    rRNA
    snRNA
    30s
  • Q8
    What is the purpose of the start codon during translation?
    It stops the translation process
    It signals the beginning of protein synthesis
    It codes for the last amino acid
    It helps in the replication of DNA
    30s
  • Q9
    What happens during the process of elongation in translation?
    The ribosome disassembles after protein synthesis
    tRNA binds to the ribosome and releases its amino acid
    Amino acids are sequentially added to the growing polypeptide chain
    The mRNA is transcribed from DNA
    30s
  • Q10
    Which of the following describes the structure of a ribosome?
    A single strand of mRNA
    A floral structure in plants
    A DNA molecule
    A complex made of rRNA and proteins
    30s

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