PSYC 382 Unit 2 Exam Review Game
Quiz by Ashley Scolaro
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- print as a bubble sheet
- Q1
With the __________ reflex, an infant turns in the direction of a food source when the infant's cheek is touched.
sucking
Moro
rooting
swallowing
60s - Q2
Having conceptual categories such as "birds," "dogs," and so on helps children learn __________.
to imitate
perceptual features
movement trajectories
spoken language
60s - Q3
In the long term, breastfed babies have a __________ than formula-fed babies.
more efficient brain
slightly higher rate of obesity
slightly higher IQ
greater rate of diabetes
60s - Q4
At least partly based in biology, __________ refers to early-appearing differences among infants in emotions, activity, and attention.
the attachment relationship
emotion regulation
secure base
temperament
60s - Q5
Why have young infants been called “citizens of the world”?
They can flexibly adapt to all cultural practices around the world.
They can differentiate among nearly all sounds found in the world's languages.
They cannot communicate with each other.
They can interpret social cues in nearly every culture.
60s - Q6
The Goldilocks principle suggests all of the following about 7-month-old infants except that they __________.
pay more attention to stimuli of moderate complexity than to stimuli of lower or higher complexity
pay attention to stimuli that will provide them with the most information for their cognitive effort
can be quite effective in learning about their visual world as well as in learning about music and language
tend to become increasingly engaged with a stimulus as it increases in complexity
60s - Q7
Bibi explores the living room, but she makes sure she does not go too far away from her mother. Bibi is using her mother as a(n) __________
insecure-avoidant attachment figure
secure base
internal working model
secondary attachment figure
60s - Q8
__________refer(s) to capabilities present early in development that may develop with no or little experience
encoding
core knowledge systems
explicit memory
the violation-of-expectation method
60s - Q9
Erik Erikson believed that infants are driven in their first year by __________.
"contact comfort"
a need for someone to respond to their physical and emotional needs
oral gratification
a set of behaviors initially reinforced by feeding
60s - Q10
Separation anxiety is present __________.
from birth
about 1 to 2 months after birth
at about 6 to 9 months of age
in some but not all cultures
60s - Q11
Babies show a developmental progression in the type of grasping that seems to follow a trend from __________.
use of the finger, then the palm, and then the whole hand
using a precision grip first and then a power grip
whole hand grasping to grasping with the palm, and eventually involving the forefinger
grasping first with the palm and then with the whole hand
60s - Q12
Before adding other foods, exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for the first__________.
6 months
12 months
2 years
2 months
60s - Q13
The visual cliff test is designed to study the way infants process _________.
holophrases
affordances
stranger anxiety
circular reactions
60s - Q14
Which disease of malnutrition results in slowed growth, permanent liver damage and weakened immune system?
marasmus
pertussis
chiari
kwashiorkor
60s - Q15
__________is the extent to which the environment accommodates for temperament in a way that increases a child's adaptive functioning.
emotion regulation
the internal working model
social referencing
goodness of fit
60s