Question 1

What is the main focus of the paper 'The Impact of Quantum Computing on Cryptography'?

Accepted Answer

The interaction between quantum computing and cryptography.

Answer

The historical development of quantum physics.

Answer

The introduction of artificial intelligence in security systems.

Answer

The role of classical computing in cryptography.

Question 2

Which cryptographic techniques are mentioned as vulnerable to quantum computing?

Accepted Answer

RSA and Diffie-Hellman algorithms.

Answer

AES and SHA algorithms.

Answer

Lattice-based cryptography techniques.

Answer

Steganography methods.

Question 3

What does 'quantum-safe cryptography' aim to achieve?

Accepted Answer

To provide security against quantum-based attacks.

Answer

To make cryptography easier to implement.

Answer

To enhance classical algorithms against standard attacks.

Answer

To eliminate all forms of cryptography.

Question 4

In the context of quantum computing, what does the term 'qubit' refer to?

Accepted Answer

The basic unit of data in quantum computing.

Answer

A process of encryption used in symmetric algorithms.

Answer

A type of classical computing memory.

Answer

A quantum algorithm used for data retrieval.

Question 5

What is Shor's algorithm primarily known for?

Accepted Answer

Efficiently factoring large integers.

Answer

Sorting data quickly.

Answer

Improving classical encryption methods.

Answer

Generating secure random numbers.

Question 6

What are the key components of access control mentioned in the text?

Accepted Answer

Identification, authentication, and authorization.

Answer

User policies, access logs, and vulnerability assessment.

Answer

Firewalls, intrusion detection, and encryption.

Answer

Encryption, decryption, and key management.

Question 7

Which organization is working on standardizing post-quantum cryptography?

Accepted Answer

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).

Answer

The International Organization for Standardization.

Answer

The Federal Bureau of Investigation.

Answer

The European Union Agency for Cybersecurity.

Question 8

Why do quantum computers pose a threat to traditional encryption methods?

Accepted Answer

They can solve certain mathematical problems much faster than classical computers.

Answer

They can encrypt data in an unbreakable way.

Answer

They rely on different data formats.

Answer

They do not require power to operate.

Question 9

What is the potential positive application of quantum computing mentioned in the paper?

Accepted Answer

Improving cybersecurity and data protection.

Answer

Eliminating the need for any cryptographic measures.

Answer

Replacing all classical computers.

Answer

Disrupting existing cloud computing services.

Question 10

What does Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) aim to achieve?

Accepted Answer

Secure key distribution using quantum mechanics principles.

Answer

Faster processing times for encryption algorithms.

Answer

Data storage solutions for quantum computers.

Answer

Automation of classical computing tasks.

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