What is the primary purpose of railway buildings?

Railway buildings are generally classified into:

Which railway building primarily serves passengers?

Which railway building is mainly intended for rolling stock maintenance?

Railway facilities are primarily designed to provide:

Railway stations are classified according to all of the following EXCEPT:

Which area of a railway station is intended mainly for passenger movement?

Which of the following belongs to the Passenger Zone?

Which facility helps passengers move safely throughout the station?

Which is NOT considered a Flow Facility?

Which facility directly serves passengers purchasing tickets?

Which facility separates the paid and unpaid areas?

The paid area is accessible only to passengers who:

The unpaid area is intended for:

What is the central area where passenger movement is organized inside the station?

Passenger toilets, waiting rooms, and commercial areas are usually connected through the:

The primary purpose of a platform is to:

Platform width is generally determined by:

Warning tactile blocks are installed primarily for:

Railway platforms should provide special accommodations for:

Which platform configuration is located between two railway tracks?

Why is an island platform considered cost-effective?

Which platform type is preferred for stations expecting high passenger volume?

Corridors primarily function as:

Which is the most basic means of vertical circulation inside stations?

Which vertical transportation equipment is motorized?

Which vertical transportation facility is most essential for passengers using wheelchairs?

The minimum required dimensions of an accessible elevator shall be

Passenger toilets should comply with:

Breastfeeding stations are required under:

RA 9710 also known as:

Commercial spaces inside stations commonly include:

Which facility allows passengers to buy tickets from station personnel?

ATVM stands for:

Which room houses electrical equipment supplying power to the station?

Which room houses signaling equipment?

The Fire Pump Room contains equipment primarily used for:

What is stored inside the CO₂ Room?

Elevator machines are housed in the:

Staff rooms are intended for:

Which law promotes accessibility for persons with disabilities?

BP 344 is commonly known as the:

The minimum clear width of an accessible corridor for one wheelchair is:

The minimum door width for wheelchair access is:

The maximum recommended ramp slope under BP 344 is:

Ramp landing, with a minimum length of 1.5 m, should be provided for every what length of ramp.

Accessible elevator entrances should have a minimum width of:

Braille buttons inside elevators are intended for:

Two levels of handrails are commonly installed at:

Which tactile block warns passengers that they are approaching the platform edge?

Which tactile block guides visually impaired passengers toward entrances or exits?

What is the primary purpose of railway facilities?

Which statement BEST describes a well-designed railway station?

What is the primary function of a railway depot?

Which of the following is the parking area for trains when they are not in service?

The main purpose of a stabling area is to:

Which depot facility houses inspection lines where trains undergo scheduled inspections?

Light maintenance activities generally include:

Which depot area performs major repairs and overhauls?

Heavy maintenance lines normally have:

What equipment is commonly found in a heavy maintenance area?

What is the primary purpose of a wheel truing area?

Wheel truing can often be performed while:

Which depot facility services individual rolling stock components?

Which machine is NOT commonly found in railway workshops?

What is the purpose of the blow-down facility?

Which facility removes dust, grease, and stains from the train exterior?

Wastewater generated during train washing should be:

What is the primary purpose of a wastewater treatment facility in a depot?

Depot administration offices are used primarily for:

Which of the following is also commonly found inside railway depots?

What is meant by a structural defect?

Deterioration refers to:

Which of the following is classified as a defect?

Which of the following is classified as deterioration?

Which statement best distinguishes a defect from deterioration?

Concrete cracking in railway structures may result from:

Water infiltration commonly enters a railway building through:

Concrete spalling refers to:

Fatigue cracks are most likely to develop in:

Floating tiles are also commonly known as:

Damaged stair nosing primarily creates what type of hazard?

Which statement BEST summarizes the importance of maintenance in railway building structures?

What is the primary purpose of a water supply system in railway transportation?

Which of the following is NOT a purpose of a railway water supply system?

Railway building service systems include all EXCEPT:

Which unit of measurement represents the vertical distance between two points?

Elevation refers to:

The diameter of a pipe is:

Which quantity measures the extent of a surface?

Volume refers to:

Flow (Q) is defined as:

The relationship among flow, area, and velocity is:

If the cross-sectional area of a pipe increases while the flow rate remains constant, the water velocity will:

According to the Continuity Equation, the volumetric flow entering a pipe should be:

The Continuity Equation is commonly expressed as:

Pascal's Law states that pressure applied to an enclosed fluid is:

Why is a reliable water supply important in railway transportation?

What is the primary purpose of the water service in a railway building?

Which of the following is NOT a component of the water service?

The water main is best described as:

The water service pipe connects:

What is the function of the curb stop or service valve?

Where is the curb stop/service valve usually located?

Which device measures the amount of water consumed by a building?

Deep wells are commonly used when:

Which component carries water vertically to upper floors?

Branch pipes are primarily used to:

Pipe fittings are used mainly to:

Which of the following is an example of a pipe fitting?

What is the primary purpose of valves?

Fixtures are best described as:

Which of the following is considered a plumbing fixture?

Which water distribution system relies entirely on pressure from the public water main?

The Normal Water Supply Distribution System is also known as the:

Which system stores water first in an elevated tank before distribution?

The main advantage of an overhead tank is that it:

Which water supply system uses compressed air to maintain water pressure?

Which water supply system pumps water directly to upper floors without using an overhead tank?

A railway station experiences low water pressure during peak hours because the public water main cannot adequately supply upper floors. Which system would BEST solve this problem?

Which statement BEST summarizes a well-designed railway water supply system?

Mechanical devices used to“lift” or pressurized water fromthe source so it can bedistributed to fixtures or pipes ofhigher elevations

It mainly uses a triplex pump to distribute water into the system providing the variable water demand of the building users

A type of water supply distribution system where waterflows directly from the water service to the buildings fixtures.

What is the primary purpose of a drainage system in railway transportation?

Which of the following is the main purpose of a sewage disposal system?

Which type of wastewater originates from toilets and urinals?

Rainwater is collected and redirected storage tank

Wastes coming from water closets

Wastes coming from all fixtures except water closet

Which type of wastewater comes from sinks, lavatories, and showers?

Which drainage system primarily collects rainwater?

Which drainage system carries wastewater from toilets and plumbing fixtures?

Why should stormwater and sanitary sewage generally be separated?

Which plumbing fixture normally produces blackwater?

Roof drains primarily collect:

Which component prevents foul sewer gases from entering occupied spaces?

Vent pipes are installed mainly to:

Without proper venting, drainage systems may experience:

Which component carries wastewater away from individual plumbing fixtures?

A building sewer connects the building drainage system to the:

Which railway facility commonly produces large amounts of wastewater?

Which system helps prevent flooding around railway stations during heavy rainfall?

Blocked drainage systems may result in:

During a heavy rainstorm, water begins accumulating on a station platform because nearby catch basins are clogged with debris. What is the MOST likely cause?

A railway station experiences unpleasant sewer odors inside the restroom even though all fixtures are functioning properly. Which plumbing component should be inspected first?

Which structure provides access to underground sewer lines for inspection and maintenance?

The primary purpose of a manhole is to:

What is the function of a cleanout in a drainage system?

Catch basins are primarily designed to:

Which of the following should be removed regularly from catch basins?

What is the main purpose of sewer pipes?

Which maintenance approach identifies drainage problems before major failures occur?

Which component collects runoff from paved station areas before it enters the drainage system?

These are natural or artificial body of waters such as rivers, creeks, canals, or drainage channels, where treated water is released after passing through the treatment facility

During an inspection, engineers discover that stormwater is entering the sanitary sewer through damaged pipe joints. This situation is known as:

Why should grease never be allowed to accumulate inside drainage pipes?

Which statement BEST summarizes the relationship between drainage and railway operations?

Which of the following is considered an active fire protection system?

These are small sewer pipes that collects wastewater from individual sources (buildings) and convey it to larger sewer lines/main sewer lines

These are larger sewer pipelines, designed to intercept and collect wastewater from smaller sewers and redirect it to a treatment facility.

A low-lying collection chamber where water accumulates before being pumped or discharged to a drainage system where gravity drainage is not sufficient.

Watertight receptacle, typically constructed underground, that receives the discharge of sewage disposal system or part thereof

According to the Plumbing Code of the Philippines, a septic tank should have two compartments:

What is the primary function of the digestive chamber in a septic tank?

What is the primary function of the leaching chamber in a septic tank?

What is scum in a septic tank?

What is effluent in a septic tank?

It flows out of the digestivechamber going to the leaching chamber.

What is sludge in a septic tank?

What is anaerobic decomposition in a septic tank?

Which of the following is considered a passive fire protection feature?

The primary purpose of a fire alarm system is to:

Smoke detectors primarily detect:

Heat detectors are most suitable in locations where:

Which is not an Initiating Device

Which fire extinguisher is generally suitable for ordinary combustible materials such as paper and wood?

Which fire extinguisher should be used for flammable liquid fires?

Electrical fires are generally extinguished using which classification?

Combustible metals such as magnesium and sodium are generally extinguished using which classification

What is the primary purpose of emergency lighting?

Fire exit doors should generally swing:

Which of the following should NEVER block an emergency exit?

Fire drills are conducted primarily to:

Which building feature helps limit the spread of fire and smoke?

Smoke control systems are designed primarily to:

Which statement BEST summarizes the role of safety features in railway buildings?

What is the primary purpose of warning tactile blocks?

Directional tactile blocks are designed to:

Which of the following conditions presents the greatest slip hazard?

A hazard is best defined as:

Risk refers to:

A passenger slips because station personnel failed to place a warning sign after cleaning the floor. Which safety principle was violated?

Which statement BEST describes an effective railway safety management program?

How are safety features in railway buildings generally classified?

What is the primary purpose of disaster prevention facilities in railway buildings?

What does the Flame Spread Index (FSI) measure?

What does a lower Flame Spread Index (FSI) indicate?

Which class of materials has the highest fire resistance and the slowest flame spread?

Which class of materials is commonly used in structural elements, partitions, and non-bearing walls?

Which class of materials is commonly used in furniture, fixtures, and decorative elements?

Which of the following systems are included in active fire protection systems?

What best describes a passive fire protection system?

What is the primary purpose of passive fire protection systems?

What best describes an active fire protection system?

Which statement correctly distinguishes passive and active fire protection systems?

Which of the following components is part of a fire detection and alarm system (FDAS)?

What is the main operating principle of a Rate-of-Rise Heat Detector?

Which fire suppression method correctly matches the principle of removing oxygen?

What is the correct definition of starving in fire suppression?

Which method of fire suppression works by preventing the chemical chain reaction?

What is the Fire Tetrahedron?

What best describes a deluge sprinkler system?

Which of the following is commonly used in seismic retrofitting?

Where are station watertight doors commonly installed?

What is the main function of Extreme Weather Alert and Response Systems (EWARS) in railway buildings?

What is the main purpose of a maintenance workflow in building service systems?

Which sequence best describes a typical maintenance workflow?