Question 1

All of the following are functions of the renal system EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

collecting & processing information

Answer

excreting waste products in the form of urine

Answer

producing ammonia & urea

Answer

breaking down proteins & amino acids

Question 2

What is the duct from the bladder for elimination?

Accepted Answer

urethra

Answer

kidneys

Answer

ureter

Answer

urinary bladder

Question 3

The duct between kidney and bladder is the

Accepted Answer

ureter

Answer

urethra

Answer

urethral sphincter

Answer

nephron

Question 4

What is the highlighted item?

Accepted Answer

urinary bladder

Answer

kidney

Answer

urinary stone

Answer

urethral sphincter

Question 5

The pathway of urine formation is

Accepted Answer

kidney, ureter, bladder, urethra

Answer

ureter, pelvis, urethra, bladder

Answer

kidney, ureter, urethra, bladder

Answer

kidney, urethra, bladder, ureter

Question 6

What is the function of nephrons?

Accepted Answer

filtration

Answer

hold urine

Answer

push urine through using peristalsis

Answer

produce urine

Question 7

Which is the ideal way to collect urine?

Accepted Answer

cystocentesis

Answer

dish

Answer

catheterization

Answer

free catch

Question 8

Nephrons are found in the

Accepted Answer

medulla

Answer

renal pelvis

Answer

renal artery

Answer

cortex

Question 9

Another name for the renal system is

Accepted Answer

excretory system

Answer

endocrine system

Answer

urinary path

Answer

kidney system

Question 10

The renal system produces the hormone creatinine, which does what?

Accepted Answer

indicates kidney function in the blood

Answer

control blood pressure

Answer

stimulate insulin production

Answer

regulates heart rate

Question 11

What is the renal pelvis?

Accepted Answer

center area of kidney where ureter attaches

Answer

center of kidney containing nephrons

Answer

functional unit of kidney

Answer

outer lining of kidney

Question 12

Urinary bladder is lined with

Accepted Answer

epithelium

Answer

connective tissue

Answer

smooth muscle

Answer

skeletal muscle

Question 13

What is highlighted in the image?

Accepted Answer

medulla

Answer

cortex

Answer

pelvis

Answer

renal artery

Question 14

Who proportionately has a longer urethra?

Accepted Answer

male dogs

Answer

male cats

Answer

female rabbits

Answer

female horse

Question 15

How many ureters are there in the body?

Accepted Answer

2

Answer

3

Answer

4

Answer

1

Question 16

Which is NOT a part of the excretory system?

Accepted Answer

adrenal

Answer

medulla

Answer

urethral sphincter

Answer

nephron

Question 17

The definition of dysuria is

Accepted Answer

difficulty urinating

Answer

abnormal urine

Answer

small amount of urine

Answer

bloody urine

Question 18

What does the renal system regulate?

Accepted Answer

potassium, sodium, chloride

Answer

sodium, potassium, copper

Answer

sodium, hydrogen, carbon

Answer

nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus

Question 19

Why do females have higher rate of urinary infection?

Accepted Answer

females have shorter urethras

Answer

females lick more

Answer

females typically have less kidney function

Answer

females typically have longer hair

Question 20

Increased water consumption will cause urine to

Accepted Answer

be more dilute

Answer

irritate the bladder

Answer

be darker in color

Answer

be more concentrated

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