Two types of speech context

It is the most basic level of communication. You must understand who you are and what are you think of yourself.

Between and among people to establish personal relationship. Process by which people exchange information, feelings, and meaning through verbal and non-verbal messages.

Foundation of all communication

Types of intrapersonal communication. DIMENSION OF "SELF"

The material body.

The cognitive side of a human being.

The ethical beliefs and values being observed by the people.

The affective side of people.

Types of interpersonal communication

It is a human nature to express thoughts and opinions. It is more formal than talking or usual conversation. And primarily delivered to leave a remarkable message.

Types of speeches according to its purpose 

Your primary goal is to i influence the thoughts, feelings, actions, and behaviors or attitudes of your listeners (Gamble & Gamble, 2012)

Mainly performed for the purpose of educating the audience on new or relevant piece of information on a particular topic.

It aims to share laughter and enjoyment to the audience through witty and humorous lines.

Types of speech according to delivery 

Planned and prepared speech. It is delivered with the help of short notes and a clear outline. 3 minutes is the maximum time of preparation.

Speech that is committed and delivered entirely from memory.

Delivered with little or no time preparation. You are called to speak at the "spur of the moment." On the spot with no chance to prepare or memorize.

You write and deliver a speech word for word.

It is the way we communicate varies depending on a lot of factors such as the speech context, speech purpose and speech delivery.

Types of speech styles 

This style is used in formal settingd. Unlike the consultative style, this is a one-way straightforward speech.

It is a style that do not need a complete language with a clear articulation.

It is the most common speech style and informal communication 

It is the most formal speech style that is usually used in formal contexts.

This style is semi-formal or standard communication. Used in everyday transaction.

Characteristics of speech styles

It displays a Marty-like attitude and a refusal to try but initiatives to improve oneself. Puts importance on other people's and rights. Pleasing others to avoid conflict.

Tricky, calculating and perceptive speech. Communicators are skilled at influencing and controlling other's perception to their own advantages. They use stories, metaphors with exaggerated movements to further convince others.

Takes charge of communication. Always the limelight of the speech style. They are the center of the communication more than the message and the occasion.

Born of high self-esteem. The healthiest and most effective style of communication. It has the sweet spot between too aggressive and too passive speaker.

Performed when a person offers an apology, greeting, request, complaint, invitation compliment, or refusal.

Three types of speech act

Refers to the consequent effect of what was said and the aim is to change feelings, thoughts, or actions.

The actual act of uttering or saying something. Speakers performs and utterance, which has a meaning in the natural unit of speech.

Social function of what is said.

Searle's classification of speech act

Speaker tries to make the addressee perform an action.

Act which brings a change in external situations.

Speaker to doing something or commit in the future.

The speaker expresses belief about the truth or making statements or affirmations based on the truth of what is being said.

Speaker expresses his/her feelings or emotional reactions.

The blueprints for how this information will be exchanged. It is a plan of action or a technique that a communicator uses in order to help the communication process useful.

Communicative strategies 

Communicative strategy where one speaker introduces a topic to be talked about and it is also a strategy that one uses when they want to continue an interaction.

A communication strategy that is a appropriate for introducing a new topic; this is where the speaker intentionally of unintentionally changes the topic.

A communication strategy where responses are limited or restricted according to a set standard.

This strategy keeps the communication flowing without moving away from the topic.

A communicative strategy of artistically ending a conversation. It refers to practices of closing down a topic. 

Refers to the process by which people in a conversation decide who is to speak.

A communication strategy that fixes or resolves what has been broken down by clarification and repetition.