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Rocks and Minerals

Quiz by Rebecca Fudge

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24 questions
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  • Q1
    Name the physical characteristic to help identify minerals that show the ability to resist being scratched. We measure this by the Mohs scale.
    Question Image
    luster
    streak
    hardness
    color
    30s
  • Q2
    If I say a mineral is green, yellow, purple, blue, or white, what physical characteristic am I using to identify the mineral?
    Question Image
    hardness
    luster
    color
    streak
    30s
  • Q3
    The powder that is left behind when a mineral is scraped across a ceramic plate would identify the mineral by its ________________.
    Question Image
    streak
    color
    hardness
    luster
    30s
  • Q4
    If a mineral was said to be metallic, what characteristic would someone be using to identify the mineral?
    Question Image
    hardness
    color
    streak
    luster
    30s
  • Q5
    True or False: A mineral can be a liquid, solid or gas.
    Question Image
    False, a mineral can only be a solid.
    False, a mineral can only be a gas.
    True, only if the mineral is found underground.
    True, a mineral can be any of these.
    45s
  • Q6
    We talked about four different ways we know a substance is a mineral. What characteristic of a mineral would this picture represent?
    Question Image
    natural
    manmade
    solid
    specific chemical makeup
    45s
  • Q7
    Which part of the earth is mainly made of iron and nickel and is a solid due to the pressure of the surrounding layers?
    mantle
    inner core
    outer core
    crust
    45s
  • Q8
    What layer of the earth is made of solid rock and soil? It is about 25 miles thick under the continents and about 5 miles thick beneath the oceans.
    inner core
    mantle
    outer core
    crust
    45s
  • Q9
    What layer of the earth is much thicker than the layer above it and is mostly solid, but it is flexible? Some of this layer is so hot that it is made of melted rock and moves very slowly.
    mantle
    outer core
    inner core
    crust
    45s
  • Q10
    Name the large pieces of the earth's crust that float on top of the mantle.
    Question Image
    plates
    core
    mantle
    faults
    45s
  • Q11
    What are the cracks in the earth's crust called? Earthquakes, volcanos, and tsunamis usually happen at these cracks.
    Question Image
    faults
    mantle
    core
    plates
    45s
  • Q12
    What is the gradual breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces?
    Question Image
    deposition
    erosion
    weathering
    45s
  • Q13
    What is the process that carries away pieces of rock and other land debris?
    Question Image
    erosion
    weathering
    deposition
    45s
  • Q14
    What is it called when sediments are dropped off in a different location?
    Question Image
    deposition
    weathering
    erosion
    45s
  • Q15
    Read the scenario and choose which action is taking place: Soil runs down the side of a hill during a rainstorm.
    Question Image
    deposition
    mechanical weathering
    chemical weathering
    erosion
    45s

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