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SC.8.N.3.2-Scientific Theories

Quiz by Romano, Ellen

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10 questions
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  • Q1
    What is a scientific theory?
    A hypothesis that has not been tested
    A proven law that cannot change
    A guess about how things work
    A well-substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world
    30s
  • Q2
    How does a scientific theory differ from a scientific law?
    A theory is a fact and a law is a guess
    A law is never tested, but a theory is
    A theory explains why something happens, while a law describes what happens
    A theory is more important than a law
    30s
  • Q3
    Which of the following is an example of a scientific theory?
    The Pythagorean theorem
    The law of conservation of mass
    The theory of evolution
    Newton's laws of motion
    30s
  • Q4
    What is an essential characteristic of a scientific theory?
    It must remain unchanged forever
    It must be based on personal opinions
    It must be testable and falsifiable
    It can only be proven true
    30s
  • Q5
    Which statement best describes the role of evidence in forming a scientific theory?
    Theories are formed without using any evidence
    Evidence is crucial as it supports and validates the theory
    Evidence only confuses the understanding of theories
    Evidence is not necessary for a theory
    30s
  • Q6
    Why is peer review important in the development of scientific theories?
    It guarantees that a theory is always accepted
    It makes the research process less transparent
    It ensures that research is critiqued and validated by other experts
    It allows scientists to publish their work quickly
    30s
  • Q7
    What happens to a scientific theory when new evidence contradicts it?
    The theory is proven to be absolutely true
    The theory is immediately discarded
    The theory may be revised or replaced
    The theory becomes a law
    30s
  • Q8
    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of scientific theories?
    They are based solely on personal beliefs
    They are supported by a wide body of evidence
    They can be revised with new information
    They can be tested through experimentation
    30s
  • Q9
    What is the primary purpose of a scientific theory?
    To prove that something is true beyond doubt
    To explain and predict natural phenomena
    To compile all existing knowledge without questions
    To provide personal opinions about the world
    30s
  • Q10
    How do scientists initially develop a scientific theory?
    By using only mathematical calculations
    By gathering evidence and making observations
    By asking people for their opinions
    By relying on myths and traditions
    30s

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