Scapula and Deltoid Region
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21 questions
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- Q1A patient presents weakness in scapular retraction. As the clinician, you suspect which nerve is affected?Thoracodorsal NerveDorsal Scapular NerveSuprascapular NerveSpinal Accessory Nerve30sEditDelete
- Q2Which muscle does not contribute to the borders of the suboccipital triangle?Rectus capitis posterior minorObliquus capitis inferiorObliquus capitis superiorRectus capitis posterior major30sEditDelete
- Q3To test for proper muscle activation of the transversospinalis muscle group on the patient’s left side, you will cue the patient to…Side bend trunk to the LeftRotate trunk to the LeftSide bend trunk to the RightRotate trunk to the Right30sEditDelete
- Q4Which group of deep back muscles are the Rotatores, Multifidus, and Semispinalis apart of?LongissimusTransversospinalisSpleniusErector spinae30sEditDelete
- Q5The Semispinalis muscles acting bilaterally _________ the neck, while acting unilaterally rotate the neck to the _________ side.Extend: contralaterallyFlex: contralaterallyExtend: ipisilateralFlex: ipsilaterally30sEditDelete
- Q6Which of the following is TRUE regarding the axial/appendicular skeleton junction?Muscles of the upper arm are the primary movers of the scapulaThe axial skeleton includes the scapulaeThe bony connection of the upper limb to the axial skeleton is at the glenohumeral jointMuscles originating on the scapula will act on the glenohumeral joint30sEditDelete
- Q7The trapezius muscle is innervated by theDorsal scapular nerveThoracodorsal nerveLong thoracic nerveAccessory nerve (CN XI)30sEditDelete
- Q8The origin of the latissimus dorsi isThoracolumbar fasciaOccipital boneTransverse processes of lumbar and thoracic vertebraeIntertubercular groove of the humerus30sEditDelete
- Q9Which is FALSE regarding the rhomboids minor and major?They retract the scapula and rotate it to depress the glenoid cavityRhomboid minor is inferior to rhomboid majorThey are innervated by the dorsal scapular nerveThey insert on the medial border of the scapulae30sEditDelete
- Q10Which muscle(s) is/are innervated by the lateral pectoral nerve?Pectoralis majorRhomboid minorPectoralis minorDeltoid30sEditDelete
- Q11In order to create specific movements, sometimes only PARTS of a muscle contractFALSETRUE30sEditDelete
- Q12Abduction of the humerus past horizontal is made possible byScapular elevationScapular rotationScapular protractionScapular retraction30sEditDelete
- Q13The axillary nerve innervates theTeres majorTeres minorRhomboid minorPectoralis minor30sEditDelete
- Q14The muscle responsible for abducting the arm the first 15° is theSerratus anteriorTeres minorDeltoidSupraspinatus30sEditDelete
- Q15Teres major is responsible for which movement of the upper arm?FlexionAdductionLateral rotationPronation30sEditDelete
- Q16Which of the following is NOT a part of the rotator cuff muscles?InfraspinatusSupraspinatusSubscapularisTeres major30sEditDelete
- Q17The glenohumeral joint has little support in which directionPosteriorlySuperiorlyAnteriorlyInferiorly30sEditDelete
- Q18Which special test is NOT used to identify a supraspinatus tear?Full can testDrop arm testEmpty can testNeer test30sEditDelete
- Q19The special test that requires the examiner to forcefully move the patient’s shoulder into internal rotation to end ROM or until pain isDrop arm testEmpty can testNeer testHawkins-Kennedy test30sEditDelete
- Q20Which statement is FALSE regarding “frozen shoulder”?It is the result of inflammation, scarring, thickening, and shrinking of the joint capsuleTreatment is to rest the shoulder until inflammation subsidesIt occurs more frequently in patients with diabetes or chronic inflammatory arthritisIt is characterized by significant loss of ROM in all directions30sEditDelete