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Science 10 First Quarter Summative Test

Quiz by Kristel Ann Tolentino

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50 questions
Show answers
  • Q1

    Which BEST defines tectonic plate?

    It is free floating on the asthenosphere makes it capable of movement

    Lithosphere is divided into pieces with different shapes, sizes, and density

    These are huge slabs of rocks that are fixed on the specific position

    The tectonic plate is a massive chunk of the outer solid layer of the earth.

    120s
  • Q2

    Plate boundaries are borders where two tectonic plates meet. At the boundary, plates could act convergently with one another, and if this happens, which of the following is most likely to happen?

    The formation of mountains, trenches, and subduction zones may occur due to the densities of the plates. Powerful earthquakes might take place.

    The subduction zone can be found along the convergent boundary. Heavy plates sink in this area.

    Mountains will form in continental-oceanic convergence

    Trenches will beformed in any convergent boundary

    120s
  • Q3

    What are the major plates in the lithosphere?

    It is the plate squeezed in between two massive plates.

    It has an area of less than 20,000,000 km2 like Nazca plate.

    The plate in the lithosphere with a bigger lot area is a major plate.

    It has more than 20,000,000 km2 area like Eurasian plate.

    120s
  • Q4

    Which differentiates oceanic from continental crust?

    The oceanic crust is denser compared to continental crust

    Oceanic crust is denser and thicker compared to continental crust

    Oceanic and Continental crust are likely the same to one another

    The striations of oceanic crust are brighter due to its major component, basalt

    120s
  • Q5

    What is the BEST way to locate the epicenter of the earthquake?

    Triangulation Method 

    Tracing 

    Measuring of Intensity 

    Venn Diagram 

    120s
  • Q6

    If you visit a place in the Pacific known to be in converging plates, which of these should you NOT expect to see?

    Rift Valley 

    Active Volcano 

    Mountain Ranges 

    Volcanic Island 

    120s
  • Q7

    Which wave carries energy from the focus to the surface of the earth?

    Sound Wave 

    Electromagnetic Wave 

    Seismic Wave 

    Oceanic Wave 

    120s
  • Q8

    How are P waves distinguished from S waves?

    P waves can pass through solid.

    P waves are slower and with higher frequency.

    P waves shake from side to side and go up and down

    P waves arrive first followed by S waves.

    120s
  • Q9

    How is the epicenter of an earthquake located?

    By using the triangulation method.

    By detecting the stronger ground shaking is stronger and more devastating destruction.

    By using a seismograph that records seismic waves with high frequencies.

    By identifying the arrival time of P waves.

    120s
  • Q10

    What shows that the plates are moving?

    Sudden shaking of the ground

    Distribution of active volcanoes, mountain belts, and earthquake epicenters

    Formation of thick and basaltic crust

    Occurrences of natural hazards

    120s
  • Q11

    What is seismic wave?

    It is the wave generated by earthquake due to sudden movement of fault.

    It is an earthquake wave that travels in the different layers of the earth.

    It is generated by the earthquake. 

    It is the type of wave generated by the collision of rocks in the crust.

    120s
  • Q12

    What are the two general classification of seismic wave?

    Pand S waves are the two types of seismic waves.

    These are body wave and S wave.

    Body waves and surface waves are classified based on their location

    Surface wave is a type of seismic wave.

    120s
  • Q13

    What method is shown on the map?

    Question Image

    Triangulation Technique 

    Circulation Method 

    Plotting of the data obtained from the three seismic stations

    Triangulation Method to locate the epicenter 

    120s
  • Q14

    What is the epicenter of the earthquake?

    Question Image

    The intersection of the circles is in Cubao.

    The intersection of the three measurements is in Cubao, thus it is the epicenter

    The epicenter of the earthquake is in Cubao, Quezon City.

    The epicenter must be in Marikina due to the presence of West Valley Fault

    120s
  • Q15

    What is the difference in the arrival time of Primary and secondary waves in the seismogram below?

    Question Image

    The arrival time of the two waves is 40s, 10s subtracted from 50s.

    The difference in arrival time is 38 sec. 

    The arrival time of S wave is 38s.

    The 10s (P-wave) subtracted from 48s (S-Wave) results to the arrival time which is 38s

    120s

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