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Semantics Part 1

Quiz by Julia Adler

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12 questions
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  • Q1
    the study of meaning; meaning
    semantics
    30s
  • Q2
    (coined by De Saussure:) an expression with its meaning. It is like a coin with two inseparable sides, sound and meaning.
    the linguistic sign
    30s
  • Q3
    (see De Saussure) one side of the linguistic sign: the sound representation of a sign
    the signifier
    30s
  • Q4
    (see De Saussure) one side of the linguistic sign: the mental concept, the 'meaning' of a sign.
    the signified
    30s
  • Q5
    without a logic, intrinsic relationship
    arbitrary
    30s
  • Q6
    (see Frege:) the core features of a sign that help to identify the reference, the core 'meaning'.
    sense
    30s
  • Q7
    (see Frege:) the object in the real world to which a sign with its sense refers to.
    reference
    30s
  • Q8
    concept in semantics which states that word meanings don't have clear-cut limits.
    fuzziness
    30s
  • Q9
    concept in semantics which states that words of one semantic 'family' bear similarity, but NOT ONE factor which links them all.
    family resemblance
    30s
  • Q10
    Speakers analyze a 'best' exemplar of a word. New examples are matched against it. If it is a 'reasonable fit', then it's an exemplar of that word, too.
    prototype theory
    30s
  • Q11
    part of our mind in which word meanings are stored
    the lexicon
    30s
  • Q12
    imaginative concept of how our lexicon is organized
    the "word web"
    30s

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