A word meaning 'onwards' or 'forward in time or place'.

A term used to mean 'the opposite' or 'the reverse' of a previous statement or idea.

A term used to mean 'it was said,' often used to introduce a statement made by an Amora in the Gemara.

A term used to mean 'it is needed' or 'it was necessary,' often used when the Gemara explains why a specific verse or law had to be stated.

A term that translates to 'it is called' or 'was named,' used when identifying a specific title or name for something.

A word that means 'still' or 'yet,' often used when asking why a problem remains even after an answer was given.

A word used to mean 'if' or 'even if,' commonly used to introduce a hypothetical situation.

A phrase used to mean 'yes, quite so' or 'indeed it is so,' often used to agree with a point while still maintaining one's original position.

A word used as an exclamation to mean 'it is not so' or 'is it really so?', often expressing surprise or doubt about a statement.

A simple word meaning 'yes'.