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Shielded Metal Arc Welding Vocabulary Quiz

Quiz by Kaleigh Payne

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20 questions
Show answers
  • Q1

    A type of weld testing that uses X-rays to penetrate through the weld to show an image of the internal structure of the joint.

    radiographic testing

    30s
  • Q2

    The distance from the welding electrode to the base metal.

    arc length

    30s
  • Q3

    Breaks in the consistency of a welded bead.

    discontinuities

    30s
  • Q4

    A poorly shaped weld bead, including improper contour, undercut, and overlap.

    unacceptable weld profile

    30s
  • Q5

    A rating that indicates how long a welding machine can be used at a given output current without damaging it.

    duty cycle

    30s
  • Q6

    A coating on an electrode that reacts chemically in the heat of the arc, using up the oxygen in the vicinity of the weld to create an oxygen-free shield of gas around the molten weld pool.

    flux

    30s
  • Q7

    Welding performed in any welding position other than the flat position.

    out-of-position welding

    30s
  • Q8

    Blending of the weld pool with the sidewalls of the joint.

    tie-in

    30s
  • Q9

    The rate of forward motion during welding.

    travel speed

    30s
  • Q10

    The first weld bead in a multiple-pass weld, placed directly in the joint between the plates.

    root bead

    30s
  • Q11

    A severe, unacceptable discontinuity that is sharp at the edges, concentrating points of stress.

    crack

    30s
  • Q12

    A document that outlines the parameters or conditions of a welding certification test

    welding procedure specification (WPS)

    30s
  • Q13

    Lenses in welding helmets that are triggered to darken by the welding flash.

    auto-darkening lenses

    30s
  • Q14

    Waste matter produced during the SMAW process.

    slag

    30s
  • Q15

    A type of electrode that contains a thin flux that burns away rapidly, providing deep penetration and a moderate amount of fill. It is preferred for out- of-position welding.

    fast-freeze electrode

    30s

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