Skeletal System
Quiz by Dieterle 1
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13 questions
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- Q1Which type of bone consists of plates of compact enclosing spongy bone?FlatIrregularShortLong30s
- Q2What is the function of the skeletal system?Support, protection, movement, mineral homeostasis, vascular production, and energy storageDigestion, respiration, circulation, and excretionMuscle contraction and nerve transmissionSensation, communication, reproduction, and homeostasis30s
- Q3Where does blood cell formation primarily occur?Yellow bone marrowCompact boneRed bone marrowSpongy bone30s
- Q4What type of bone cells produce bone by secreting matrix of collagen and mineral salts?Osteoprogenitor cellsOsteoclastsOsteocytesOsteoblasts30s
- Q5What is the function of the epiphyseal plate?Allow bones to increase in widthProvide a cushioning effect for jointsAllow bones to increase in lengthProtect the articular surfaces of bonesAnchor tendons and ligaments to bone30s
- Q6What type of fracture occurs when the bone breaks through the skin?Simple (Closed) fractureComminuted fractureGreenstick fractureComplete fractureCompound (Open) fracture30s
- Q7What is the most common form of arthritis?Rheumatoid arthritisOsteoarthritisGoutPsoriatic arthritis30s
- Q8Which bone disorder involves softening and weakening of the bones due primarily to low hormone levels?OsteoporosisOsteosarcomaRicketsHerniated disc30s
- Q9What is the purpose of human growth hormone (HGH) in bone development?Control the body's circadian rhythmStimulate production of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) to aid in healthy bone and muscle developmentStimulate the release of adrenal hormonesStimulate the production of red blood cellsRegulate blood sugar levels30s
- Q10What are the two main parts of the skeletal system?Axial and DistalCranial and LimbalMedial and LateralAxial and Appendicular30s
- Q11What are the five basic types of bones?Primary, Secondary, Tertiary, Quaternary, QuintenaryLong, Short, Flat, Irregular, SesamoidHard, Soft, Smooth, Rough, BumpyBig, Small, Wide, Narrow, Round30s
- Q12What is the most common type of bone cancer in children?LymphomaLeukemiaOsteogenic sarcomaMultiple myeloma30s
- Q13What is the primary cause of rickets?Autoimmune dysfunctionLack of vitamin D, calcium, or phosphateExcessive bone growthGenetic mutation30s