The branch of knowledge dealing with past events - continuous,

It helps us understand how events in the past made things the way they are today

Having the ability to conduct thorough investigations into historical topics where it may seem there is little to no information available.

It affects us by learning to analyze and explain problems in the past, it positions us to see patterns that might otherwise be invisible in the present.

It allows us to observe and understand how people and societies behaved.

also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars; lasted for 4 years which killed millions of people

The two entities that fought each other during World War I

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy

July 28, 1914 - November 11, 1918

1) The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary

Because the British wanted to defeat the Ottomans through the Arab revolutions.

4. A series of letters that were exchanged during World War I in which the Government of the United Kingdom agreed to recognize Arab independence.

During the World War I, Sharif Hussein agreed to the British government through the Hussein-McMahon agreement because

A British army who's responsible to giving advise and for orchestrating the attacks against Ottomans

Why was the Red Sea important during the World War I?

The Arab forces were able to win over Ottomans, extending the Arab front and linked them to the British.

After the capturing of Ottomans, Ottomans agreed to an armistice. What is an armistice

He's the son of Sharif Hussein and proclaimed as the king of Syria. He coordinated the victorious attack in Aqaba

The British had other interest and secretly planned for the region together with France which they were also supported by Russia.

On May 19, 1916, the British signed an agreement with the France.

AgreementTo define their mutually agreed spheres of influence and control in an eventual partition of the Ottoman Empire

Mark Sykes, Francois Georges Picot, and Dimitriyevish Sazonov

The British betrayal of the Arabs was not only the Sykes-Picot agreement but also with another secret agreement

To establish a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine

They refused and declared Sharif Hussein as the king of all the Arab nations.

He became the sole ruler of the Arab areas after Sharif Hussein

A Treaty which was signed and attended by the Allied Powers and the Ottoman government on August 10, 1920.

The Ottoman Empire was completely abolished.

King Faysal was expelled by the French army

France should be given 25% of Iraqi oil reserve as mandated.

A Syrian activist who was part of Syrian National Congress and opposed the French government.

A war which is considered as the deadliest war happened in the history.

The two factions during the Second World War

WW2 lasted for _________.

They are not part of the Allied Powers

Who showed support to the Arabs against the British government.

They were divided into groups which some supported British and some fought against them and the reason why they were unable to achieve indepedence.

An Iraqi nationalist who led the coup d' etat and became the prime minister of Iraq

The new prime minister of Iraq do to strengthen his government asked and appeal an assistance from _______________________.

Saudi Arabia's neutrality ended because the ____________ subsidized the country.

Axis Powers leave Libya to strengthen their power in _________________ for their final defense

September 2, 1945

an expert who studies and records the past

Information gathered by someone who did not take part in or witness an event

the arrangement of events or dates in the order of their occurrence or when they happened

A source is a written or produced at the time

A person's evidenced viewpoint of the past

a doctrine, political strategy, practice, state policy, or advocacy that consists in extending power by territorial acquisition

A formal agreement between two or more nations/countriesor powers to cooperate and come to one another's defense

A strong feeling of pride in and devotion to one's country; support for the political independence of a particular nation or people.

The actions of people who believe that a country should use military methods, forces to gain power and to achieve its goals

On July 28, 1914 was the _______________.

Before world War I started, many Arab countries were under the rule of the ___________________.

An agreement to stop fighting

When King Faysal of Damascus oppsed the French mandate over Syria, he was expelled by the _______________.

Who was the British protectorate during the New War in the Arab world?

During the New War in the Arab States, the US subsidized the country and Saudi Arabia declared war on _______________.

The coastal plains in Libya was used as a major land fronts to initiate the ______________________ in the sahara Desert in 1940.

In 1941,_______ launched an invasion into Egypt from their stations.