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Standards 2.1 and 2.2 Quiz

Quiz by Mallory Strelecky

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10 questions
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  • Q1
    This is a diagram of a soil texture triangle. Farmers can use this chart to identify the type of soil found on their land and determine the likelihood of erosion and other important factors. What type of soil does a farmer have if the soil contains 40% sand/40% silt/and 20% clay?
    Question Image
    sandy loam
    loam
    clay
    silty loam
    300s
  • Q2
    Use the diagram of the rock cycle to answer the question that follows. What has to occur to change igneous rock into sediment?
    Question Image
    heat and pressure
    weathering/transportation/and deposition
    cooling and solidification
    cementation and compaction
    300s
  • Q3
    There are many natural rock formations such as the one shown. Which two processes MOST likely removed the center portion of the rock and transported it to another location?
    Question Image
    chemical weathering and glaciers
    earthquakes and wind
    mechanical weathering and water
    tectonic activity and magma
    300s
  • Q4
    Heat in Earth's crust transformed this rock from its original structure and appearance. Why does the metamorphic rock show stripes?
    Question Image
    It was weathered after its transformation.
    Directional pressure changed its crystal structure.
    Glaciers altered the shape of its surface.
    It was formed from the shells of marine organisms.
    300s
  • Q5
    As rain falls on top of a cliff water seeps into the cracks of the rock. As the temperature reaches 0ºC the water expands and breaks the rock apart. Eventually the rock falls to the ground. Which statement BEST describes the process shown?
    Question Image
    ice wedging
    creep
    abrasion
    chemical weathering
    300s
  • Q6
    What would be most effective in minimizing the potential damage caused by an earthquake?
    increasing the amount of concrete during road building
    building structures that withstand ground vibrations
    installing sirens in areas prone to earthquakes
    requiring the recycling of metal and wood products
    300s
  • Q7
    Which is one way poor use of fertilizers in agriculture can affect the environment?
    It can cause pollution of water in lakes and rivers.
    It can increase the ability of many species to find suitable habitats.
    It can cause an increase in greenhouse gases.
    It can reduce the amount of sediment in the local waterways.
    300s
  • Q8
    Guatemala is a mountainous country in Central America. Each year more than 350 square kilometers of forests are removed for building materials and to make more room for crops. If this rate of deforestation continues what will most likely result over the next several years?
    The risk of landslides across the country will increase.
    The number of earthquakes across the country will decrease.
    The average rainfall for the country will increase.
    The amount of fertile soil across the country will increase.
    300s
  • Q9
    Oceanic crust is composed mainly of basalt. Continental crust is composed mainly of granite. Why does oceanic crust generally tend to subduct under continental crust when plates collide?
    The oceanic crust is denser than the continental crust.
    The continental crust is thicker than oceanic crust.
    The continental crust is denser than the oceanic crust.
    The oceanic crust is thicker than the continental crust.
    300s
  • Q10
    How are sedimentary rocks made?
    Chemical reactions change minerals.
    Magma or lava is cooled.
    Materials are pressed together.
    Earthquakes cause small pieces to fall.
    300s

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