Test 2 Review !!!!!
Quiz by Maria Creek
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- Q1
I am made of solid and liquid parts, made of metal, and the hottest layers. Which layer am I?
rocks
crust
core
mantle
30s - Q2
Put the layers in order of LEAST dense to MOST dense
inner core, outer core, mantle, crust
crust, outer core, inner core, mantle
inner core, mantle, outer core, crust
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
30s - Q3
What do you know about the lithosphere?
made of rocks, does not move, found inside earth
made of liquid, found deep inside earth
made of rock, continuously moving, interacts with the hydrosphere
made of magma and found inside earth
30s - Q4
How are sedimentary rocks formed?
weathering & erosion/ sediments that are compacted over time
heat and pressure
magma cooling
rocks turning
30s - Q5
How are metamorphic rocks formed?
sediments compacted over time
heat and pressure
magma cooling
rocks turning
30s - Q6
How are igneous rocks formed?
sediment compacted
magma cooling
rocks turning
heat and pressure
30s - Q7
Which two are examples of metamorphic rocks?
sandstone and limestone
sandwiches and soup
gneiss and slate
granite and marble
30s - Q8
True/False? Sedimentary rocks are created by heat and pressure
TRUE
FALSE
30s - Q9
How are sedimentary rocks broken down then formed?
heat and pressure break it down, compacted into a rock
sediment is compacted, high heat and pressure create the rock then weathering and erosion break it down
wind moves sediment then heat and pressure compact into a rock
Weathering and erosion breaks it down to sediment, wind moves the sediment, then it is compacted into a rock
30s - Q10
Usually earthquakes occur near the coastlines. Why?
the plate boundaries divide - divergent
the plates boundaries rub/grind together -transform
the plate boundaries collide together - convergent
30s - Q11
What do you know about how sedimentary rocks are formed?
made of magma from a volcano, found at the core of earth
made of tiny fish and dirt that has been melted
made of hot rocks from heat and pressure
made from the weathering of sediments then they are compacted/cemented together
30s - Q12
The construction industry is booming! We are looking for long lasting tools. Which mineral might be best for this industry? WHY?
micah, bc it has cleavage and breaks with sharp edges
gold, bc its luster will distract all construction workers
diamond, bc this has a high hardness level for cutting/digging
talc, bc it is soft enough that it wont break
30s - Q13
What is the difference between a rock and a mineral?
A rock has fossils, layers, cool in temperature, and possible color. Minerals have color and no fossils, found inside earth
rocks have fossils, they are hot in temperature with no color. Minerals have no color, no fossils, found on the surface of earth
all rocks can be broken into smaller pieces. Minerals cannot be broken into smaller pieces
all rocks are brown and all minerals are colorful
30s - Q14
All animals once lived on a supercontinent called Pangea. Explain why those animals are now scattered all over the world.
some animals that can fly were able to go to different continents
some animals swam across the ocean
some animals died and came back to life on different continents
The plate tectonics broken apart
30s - Q15
If there is a crack in a rock, and a plant starts to grow in the crack. What will eventually happen to the rock?
the plant will turn the rock the same color as the plant
nothing...the plant will do nothing to the rock
the plant will weather the rock and the rock will break
the plant will eat the rock...no more rock
30s