THIRD QUARTER MODULE 6: Evidence of Evolution
Quiz by Loisa Tolentino
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- Q1
The most important finding from the fossil record which supports the theory of evolution is
That life evolved in the ocean.
That life has evolved.
That most species are extinct.
That ancient species differed from those alive today.
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q2
Bird wings and insect wings are considered to be
Vestigial structures.
Homogenous structures.
Analogous structures.
Homologous structures.
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q3
The wing of the bat and the forelimb of the dog are said to be homologous structures. This indicates that
Bats evolved from a lineage of dogs
The limb bones of each are anatomically identical
They are structures that are similar due to common ancestry
They have the same function
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q4
Some organisms that share a common ancestor have features that have different functions, but similar structures. These are known as
Vestigial structures
Fossil structures
Homologous structures
Analogous structures
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q5
Scientists think that dolphins and whales may have evolved from a common ancestor. What evidence supports this hypothesis?
They eat the same food.
They live in the same area of the ocean.
They swim the same way.
They have similar anatomies.
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q6
If a scientist were to find 4 fossils that appear to be of the same ancestor, what can be concluded?
Number of each fossil is similar.
Members of the group living today live together.
Fossils have similar characteristics.
Fossils were found in the same rock layer.
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q7
The diagram shows fossils in different rock layers. Which of these statements about the age of these fossils are most likely correct?
Fossil A and C are the same age
Fossils A is older than fossil B
Fossil D is older than fossil C
Fossil B is older than fossil C
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q8
Which of the primates is most distantly related to a human?
Human – Chimpanzee 1.7
Human – Gorilla 1.8
Human – Orangutan 3.3
Human – Gibbon 4.3
Human – Rhesus monkey (Old world monkey) 7.0
Human – Spider monkey (New world monkey) 10.8
Human - Tarsier 24.6
Spider monkey
Tarsier
Chimpanzee
Rhesus monkey
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q9
Which of the primates is most distantly related to a human?
Human – Chimpanzee 1.7
Human – Gorilla 1.8
Human – Orangutan 3.3
Human – Gibbon 4.3
Human – Rhesus monkey (Old world monkey) 7.0
Human – Spider monkey (New world monkey) 10.8
Human - Tarsier 24.6
Tarsier
Orangutan
Gorilla
Chimpanzee
30sS10LT-IIIf-39 - Q10
The diagram illustrates the embryonic stage of two organisms. Which of the following can be determined by observing the embryos shown in the diagram?
The organisms share a common ancestry.
The organisms will grow into anatomically similar Adults.
The organisms belong to the same genus.
The organisms are native to the same geographic areas.
30sS10LT-IIIf-39