TLE 6 - 4TH PERIODICAL TEST
Quiz by KELVIN MALLARI
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50 questions
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- Q1Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of drying as a method of food preservation. Provide examples to support your answer.Drying is disadvantageous as it requires specialized equipment.Drying is advantageous as it inhibits bacterial growth and mold formation.Drying is advantageous as it increases the water content in food.Drying is disadvantageous as it alters the texture and taste of food.60s
- Q2Compare and contrast salting and freezing as methods of food preservation. Discuss their effectiveness in inhibiting bacterial growth and their impact on food quality.Salting is more effective in inhibiting bacterial growth than freezing.Freezing is more effective in inhibiting bacterial growth than salting.Salting and freezing have no impact on food quality.Both salting and freezing are equally effective in inhibiting bacterial growth.60s
- Q3Design a step-by-step procedure for drying fruits using the sun-drying method. Include specific safety precautions and recommendations for achieving optimal results.Freeze the fruits and then expose them to direct sunlight.Place the fruits in a dehydrator at a high temperature.Slice the fruits and arrange them on trays in a single layer under direct sunlight.Boil the fruits in hot water and then place them under shade to dry.60s
- Q4Evaluate the suitability of freezing as a method of food preservation for different types of foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and meats. Discuss the factors that can affect the quality and shelf life of frozen foods.Freezing is not suitable for fruits as it affects their taste and texture.The quality and shelf life of frozen foods can be affected by factors such as packaging, temperature fluctuations, and freezer burn.Freezing is suitable for meats but not for vegetables due to moisture loss.Freezing is suitable for all types of foods, regardless of their characteristics.60s
- Q5Create a flowchart that illustrates the process of canning for food preservation. Include key steps, temperature requirements, and potential hazards that need to be considered during the canning process.Heat the food to a high temperature, seal it in airtight containers, and store at room temperature.Seal the food in airtight containers, heat it to a high temperature, and store in a cool place.Store the food in airtight containers at low temperatures without any heating process.Heat the food to a low temperature, seal it in airtight containers, and store at room temperature.60s
- Q6Apply the knowledge of food preservation methods to recommend the most appropriate preservation technique for each of the following foods: fish, cucumbers, milk, and herbs. Justify your choices based on the characteristics of each food and the desired preservation outcome.Fish: Drying, Cucumbers: Freezing, Milk: Salting, Herbs: ProcessingFish: Salting, Cucumbers: Freezing, Milk: Processing, Herbs: DryingFish: Freezing, Cucumbers: Processing, Milk: Drying, Herbs: SaltingFish: Processing, Cucumbers: Salting, Milk: Freezing, Herbs: Drying60s
- Q7Evaluate the impact of processing methods, such as canning, pickling, and pasteurization, on the nutritional value of food. Discuss how these methods affect the vitamins, minerals, and enzymes present in the preserved foods.Processing methods can reduce the nutritional value by destroying vitamins and enzymes.Processing methods have no impact on the nutritional value of food.Canning increases the nutritional value of food, while pickling and pasteurization decrease it.Pickling and pasteurization increase the nutritional value of food, while canning decreases it.60s
- Q8Predict the potential challenges and limitations of using drying and salting methods in regions with high humidity. Suggest alternative preservation methods that would be more suitable in such environments.High humidity preserves the natural moisture of foods, making drying unnecessary.High humidity speeds up the drying process, making it more efficient.High humidity promotes the growth of bacteria, making drying and salting ineffective.High humidity enhances the flavor of salted foods, making salting highly effective.60s
- Q9Apply the concept of food preservation to propose an innovative preservation technique for a specific food item of your choice. Justify your choice based on the characteristics of the food and potential benefits of the proposed method.Canning herbs to retain their aroma and color.Flash-freezing berries to preserve their freshness and nutrients.Sun-drying meat to enhance its flavor and texture.Salting dairy products to extend their shelf life.60s
- Q10Develop a persuasive argument highlighting the importance of food preservation methods in reducing food waste and ensuring food security. Support your argument with real-life examples and relevant statistics.Food preservation methods have no impact on food waste and food security.Food preservation methods are only effective in reducing food waste but not in ensuring food security.Food preservation methods contribute to increased food waste and insecurity.Food preservation methods significantly reduce food waste and enhance food security.60s
- Q11Formulate a step-by-step plan for preserving a variety of vegetables using different methods such as drying, salting, freezing, and pickling. Include the specific requirements and considerations for each method.Pickling: Prepare a vinegar-based brine, immerse vegetables in the brine, and store in jars.Freezing: Blanch vegetables, pack them in airtight containers, and place in the freezer.Salting: Submerge vegetables in a saltwater brine for a specified time.Drying: Slice vegetables, arrange them on trays, and place them in a dehydrator.60s
- Q12Construct a comparative analysis chart that evaluates the cost, time requirements, and effectiveness of drying, salting, freezing, and processing methods of food preservation. Use this chart to determine the most suitable method for preserving different types of foods in various scenarios.Drying is the most cost-effective and time-efficient method for all types of foods.Freezing is the most cost-effective and time-efficient method for all types of foods.The most suitable preservation method depends on the specific food type and preservation goals.Processing is the most cost-effective and time-efficient method for all types of foods.60s
- Q13Apply your understanding of food preservation methods to troubleshoot common issues that may arise during the preservation process. Provide solutions for problems such as mold growth in dried foods, freezer burn in frozen foods, and improper sealing in canned foods.Store dried foods in airtight containers and maintain consistent freezer temperatures to prevent mold and freezer burn.Use proper canning techniques and check for airtight seals to prevent improper sealing.Wrap frozen foods tightly in plastic wrap to avoid freezer burn.Increase the drying time and temperature to prevent mold growth in dried foods.60s
- Q14Create a hypothetical scenario where a community is facing a food shortage and needs to implement a sustainable and efficient food preservation strategy. Design a comprehensive plan that incorporates multiple methods of food preservation, considering factors such as available resources, climate conditions, and nutritional needs.Implement drying as the sole method of preservation due to its simplicity and low resource requirements.Rely primarily on freezing to preserve a wide range of food items with minimal resource usage.Depend solely on processing methods such as canning and pasteurization for long-term preservation and nutritional retention.Use a combination of drying, salting, and pickling to preserve foods based on their suitability and available resources.60s
- Q15Evaluate the environmental impact of different food preservation methods. Compare and contrast the sustainability of methods like drying, salting, freezing, and processing, taking into account factors such as energy consumption, waste generation, and carbon footprint.Freezing has the highest waste generation and carbon footprint among all methods.Drying has the highest energy consumption and waste generation among all methods.Salting has the highest carbon footprint and energy consumption among all methods.The environmental impact of food preservation methods varies depending on factors such as energy sources, waste management, and overall efficiency.60s