TOEFL ADV 0102

denoting a mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups 공생 관계

something (such as food) that keeps someone or something alive ; 자양물

consist of, be made up of …으로 구성되다

an unexpected and usually unpleasant thing that happens 일, 사건

good reason for something that exists or has been done ; 타당한 이유

a very large area of land (such as a continent) 대륙/땅덩어리

a person or thing that has been left out or excluded 누락

a person or animal that searches widely for food or provisions 약탈자

the activity of fighting a war, especially using particular weapons or methods ; 전투

a state of confusion or disorder 혼란/소란

protected from or not exposed to danger or risk, not likely to be harmed or lost 안전한

a narrow opening or fissure, especially in a rock or wall 틈

a town or city with a harbour or access to navigable water where ships load or unload ; 항구

neither parallel nor at right angles to a specified or implied line, slanting 비스듬한, 사선의

connected with the stars 별의

in a way that is meant, intended, or planned 고의적인

a person or thing whose presence or behaviour is likely to put one at a disadvantage 골칫거리

to a moderate degree as compared to something else, relatively ; 비교적

nearness in space, time, or relationship 가까움

a person or thing acting or serving in place of another 대체물

causing great damage 처참한

to make (a liquid) thinner or less strong by adding water or another liquid 묽게 하다

produce and discharge ; 내뿜다

a hole dug in the ground to receive a coffin or dead body, typically marked by a stone or mound 무덤

the food necessary for growth, health, and good condition ; 자양분

interrupt (an event, activity, or process) by causing a disturbance or problem 방해하다

causing or showing anxiety and nervousness 긴박한

to search (something) very thoroughly in order to find something 찾다/발견하다

having a lot of influence on somebody/something 영향력 있는

likely to happen very soon 임박한

able to stick fast to a surface or object ; 들러붙는

the means of maintaining or supporting oneself 최저 생활

the way in which something is put together or arranged 구성

standards of proper or acceptable behavior 표준/규준

a large building or group of buildings for soldiers to live in ; 막사

a leguminous plant (member of the pea family), especially one grown as a crop 콩과 식물

fill (something) up again 보충하다

to increase the force, power, or amount of (something) 증가/향상시키다

a town or city with a harbour or access to navigable water where ships load or unload 항구

add an extra element or amount to ; 보충하다

to avoid (something) especially because you do not think it is right, proper, etc. 피하다/삼가다

to judge the importance, value, or extent of (something) ; (중요성 등을) 판단하다

to fully understand an idea or some information so that you are able to use it yourself 동화되다

to order (someone) not to use or do something 금지하다

an empty space within a solid object 구멍

a person or thing that has been left out or excluded 생략

to sell the entire amount of something 모두 팔아 넘기다

next to or adjoining something else ; 인접한

help or support 뒤받침/지지하다

to have or express doubt about (something) ; 의심하다

unable to be found, not in a usual or expected place 사라진

help or support 뒤받침/지지하다

consisting of a single cell 단세포의

to cause (a person or group) to become angry or violent ; 흥분/격앙 시키다

the curved path of a celestial object or spacecraft round a star, planet, or moon, especially aperiodic elliptical revolution 궤도

that can be understood in more than one way; having different meanings 애매모호한

relating to or involving general ideas or qualities rather than specific people, objects, or actions 추상적인

to take in (something, such as a liquid) in a natural or gradual way ; 흡수하다

to believe or assume that (something) is true or probably true without knowing that it is true 당연하다고 여기다

suggest the presence or effects of 낌새